γ-Cyclodextrin-phenylacetic acid mesh as a drug trap.

Carbohydr Polym

Department of Biotechnology, The Catholic University of Korea, 43 Jibong-ro, Bucheon-si, Gyeonggi-do 14662, Republic of Korea. Electronic address:

Published: March 2018

In this study, we developed a nanoporous biodegradable mesh, bioinspired by the spider web, which is prepared via electrospinning using γ-cyclodextrin (γ-CD) conjugated with phenylacetic acid (PA), named γ-CDP. The resulting γ-CDP has a microfibrous or microspherical shape and contains drug trap meshlike γ-CD pores. These γ-CDP micromeshes (microspheres or microfibers) enable efficient drug capture and drug transport into deep γ-CDP nanocompartments or out of the γ-CDP web, resulting in a driving domain for a 4-week drug release. When used to deliver chemotherapeutic agents to xenografted tumors, the γ-CDP implants caused nearly complete tumor regression for 4 weeks after single administration. This strategy of a drug trap biodegradable mesh (with low density) will make drug containers uniquely attractive for the development of therapeutic implants and functional biomedical devices.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2017.12.078DOI Listing

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