Objective: As part of the Smoke-Free Illinois Act, smoking on the gambling floors of all commercial casinos in Illinois became prohibited. This study examined the effects of the Smoke-Free Illinois Act on casino admissions per-capita and real per-capita adjusted gross receipts using 18 years of data (10 years before and 8 years after the Illinois law went into effect).
Methods: We employed a difference-in-difference regression technique using monthly data for the states of Illinois, Indiana, Iowa and Missouri and control for numerous determinants expected to affect casino admissions and revenue.
Results: The Smoke-free Illinois Act was found not to be a statistically significant determinant of per-capita casino admissions and of real per-capita gross adjusted receipts in all the models we estimated.
Conclusions: The estimates from this study clearly indicated that the Illinois law that banned smoking in casinos has had no significant negative economic consequences for casinos in terms of per-capita admissions or revenues.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2017-053966 | DOI Listing |
Cancer Epidemiol
October 2023
Center for Population Health Research, National Institute of Public Health, CP 62100, Cuernavaca, Mexico.
Tobacco, secondhand smoke (SHS), and alcohol, all carcinogens, are leading preventable cancer risk factors in Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC). Since 2000, smoking and SHS exposure have significantly decreased in the region. Yet alcohol consumption remains high.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTransl Behav Med
November 2023
Division of Preventive and Behavioral Medicine, UMass Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA.
Public policies have been essential in addressing many of the most pressing public health problems in the USA and around the world. A large and convincing body of multidisciplinary research has established the impacts or effectiveness of public policies, such as smoke-free air laws and nutrition standards, on improving health outcomes and behaviors. Most of this research assumes that because an evidence-based policy is adopted or takes effect, it is implemented as intended.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDrug Alcohol Depend Rep
March 2022
Philip R. Lee Institute for Health Policy Studies, 490 Illinois St, Floor 7, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Introduction: Implementing tobacco-free policies in substance use disorders (SUD) treatment may reduce tobacco-related, health disparities. This study examined adoption of tobacco-related policy and practices in six residential programs participating in a California-sponsored, 18-month, tobacco-free policy intervention.
Methods: Directors (N=6) completed surveys of tobacco-related policies before and after the intervention.
Tob Control
June 2024
Institute for Health Research and Policy, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Background: Cigarette use is one of the major risk factors for non-communicable diseases in Bosnia and Herzegovina, with 41.1% of adults being current smokers in 2019 and almost half of current smokers using more than 20 cigarettes per day.
Methods: This study applies the prevalence-based, cost-of-illness approach to estimate the annual economic cost of smoking in Bosnia and Herzegovina in 2019.
Acad Pediatr
August 2022
Julius B. Richmond Center of Excellence, American Academy of Pediatrics (KM Wilson, JD Klein, and JP Winickoff), Itasca, Ill; Department of Pediatrics, Mass General Hospital for Children, Harvard Medical School (JP Winickoff), Boston, Mass.
Background: Hospitalized children have high rates of tobacco smoke exposure; parents who smoke may be receptive to interventions during their child's hospitalization.
Objective: We tested the efficacy of a smoking cessation intervention for parents of hospitalized children.
Methods: We conducted a randomized, single-blind clinical trial from 12/14-5/18 at the Children's Hospital Colorado.
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