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We study irreversible processes for nonlinear oscillators networks described by complex-valued Langevin equations that account for coupling to different thermochemical baths. Dissipation is introduced via non-Hermitian terms in the Hamiltonian of the model. We apply the stochastic thermodynamics formalism to compute explicit expressions for the entropy production rates. We discuss in particular the nonequilibrium steady states of the network characterized by a constant production rate of entropy and flows of energy and particle currents. For two specific examples, a one-dimensional chain and a dimer, numerical calculations are presented. The role of asymmetric coupling among the oscillators on the entropy production is illustrated.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.96.012150 | DOI Listing |
J Mol Neurosci
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Department of Physics, Saveetha School of Engineering, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Science (SIMATS), Thandalam, Chennai, 602105, India.
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College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Plant Nutrient Use and Management, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100097, China.
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View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhys Rev Lett
February 2025
Ca' Foscari University of Venice, DSMN-via Torino 155, 30172 Mestre (Venice), Italy.
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View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhys Rev Lett
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Jagiellonian University, Institute of Theoretical Physics and Mark Kac Center for Complex Systems Research, Kraków, Poland.
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March 2025
Tianjin University of Technology, Center for Electron Microscopy, Institute for New Energy Materials & Low-Carbon Technologies, No. 391 Binshui Xidao Xiqing District, 300384, Tianjin, CHINA.
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View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!