We agree with Van Lange et al. that climate is likely to affect individuals' social behavior in many ways. However, we suspect that its impact on physiology and psychology is so remote that its predictive power disintegrates almost completely through the causal chain underlying aggression and violence.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0140525X16001060 | DOI Listing |
Front Psychiatry
December 2024
Department of Psychiatry, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Introduction: Domestic violence and abuse (DVA) are prevalent among persons with severe mental illness (SMI), being involved as victim, perpetrator, or both.
Aims: To assess rates of DVA victimization and perpetration in patients with SMI. We also aimed to assess whether DVA victimization was associated with DVA perpetration, and whether this was mediated by dispositional anger in patients with SMI.
PLoS One
January 2025
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, McMaster University/St Joseph's Healthcare Hamilton, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Background: Dual harm involves the unfortunate experience of harm to self and others/objects. Safeguarding individuals in forensic psychiatric settings against all forms of harm to self and others is sacrosanct. While understanding dual harm is crucial in the care and rehabilitation of patients in forensic psychiatric settings, only a few studies have explored this phenomenon.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCyberpsychol Behav Soc Netw
January 2025
Persuasive Information Systems, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.
A substantial portion of the literature investigating whether playing video games with violent content causes aggressive thoughts, feelings, and behaviors has relied on experimental exposure to video game violence. To date, there is significant evidence suggesting these concepts are positively related, while other experiments demonstrate a null effect. A potential explanation for these contradicting findings is a failure to account for confounding such as video game performance and video game experience.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Environ Res Public Health
December 2024
Health Surveillance Service, Local Healthcare Unit Roma4, 00053 Civitavecchia, Italy.
Workplace violence (WV) is a ubiquitous, yet under-reported and under-studied phenomenon. Prevention measures may be ineffective because risk assessment is often based on unvalidated algorithms. After monitoring the risk of WV in a healthcare company for over 20 years, this paper presents the results collected in 2023 and details of the methodology used.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBehav Sci (Basel)
November 2024
VA VISN 17 Center of Excellence for Research on Returning War Veterans and the Central Texas Veterans Healthcare System, 4800 Memorial Drive Building 93, Waco, TX 76711, USA.
This study examined the effectiveness of the virtual delivery of the Strength at Home (SAH) intervention program for intimate partner violence in a sample of 605 military veterans across 69 Veterans Affairs (VA) Medical Centers through a national implementation of the program. Outcome measures included physical IPV, psychological IPV, coercive control behaviors, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms, and alcohol misuse. Significant pre-intervention to post-intervention reductions were found for all the outcomes, with similar effect size estimates relative to a prior investigation of in-person-delivered SAH through the same national VA implementation.
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