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http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1010539517753476 | DOI Listing |
Cureus
December 2024
Internal Medicine, Belgaum Institute of Medical Science, Belgaum, IND.
Several studies explored the application of artificial intelligence (AI) in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-based rectal cancer (RC) staging, but a comprehensive evaluation remains lacking. This systematic review aims to review the performance of AI models in MRI-based RC staging. PubMed and Embase were searched from the inception of the database till October 2024 without any language and year restrictions.
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January 2025
Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Salmaniya Medical Complex, Manama, BHR.
Background Upper gastrointestinal bleeding (UGIB) is one of the most common major medical emergencies. This study sought to determine the epidemiology, clinical characteristics, and outcomes of UGIB in the largest major tertiary care center in Bahrain, compared to regional and international cohorts. Methods We conducted a retrospective cohort study of all patients diagnosed with UGIB between April 2021 and April 2022 in Salmaniya Medical Complex, Bahrain's largest tertiary-level public hospital.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe guide extension-facilitated ostial stenting (GEST) technique uses a guide extension catheter (GEC) to improve stent delivery during primary coronary angioplasty (PCI). GECs are used for stent delivery into the coronary arteries of patients with difficult anatomy due to tortuosity, calcification, or chronic total occlusion (CTO) vessels. Stent and balloon placement has become challenging in patients with increasing lesion complexity due to tortuosity, vessel morphology, length of the lesion, and respiratory movements.
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December 2024
Internal Medicine, Queen's Hospital, Barking, Havering and Redbridge University Hospitals NHS Trust, Romford, GBR.
Diabetic lumbosacral radiculoplexus neuropathy, also known as diabetic lumbosacral plexopathy or diabetic amyotrophy, is a rare complication of diabetes mellitus. Due to its varied clinical presentation and wide differential, it may pose a diagnostic quandary in assessing patients with proximal asymmetrical lower limb weakness. We present the case of a 74-year-old female patient with a recent onset of falls and aim to discuss the aetiology, differentials, and treatment modalities in diabetic plexopathy.
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November 2024
Internal Medicine and Diabetes and Endocrinology, Barking, Havering and Redbridge National Health Service (NHS) Hospital Trust, London, GBR.
Aortic dissection (AD) is a medical emergency that occurs as a result of a compromise in the structural integrity of the aorta. If left untreated, AD can have severe consequences such as organ dysfunction or even death. Malperfusion syndrome is a major complication of aortic dissection with mesenteric malperfusion syndrome being a rare but devastating form that can lead to mesenteric ischemia and is associated with poor prognosis despite timely management.
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