Introduction: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic disease affecting the central nervous system and is characterised by inflammation, demyelination, gliosis, and axonal damage. The introduction of dimethyl fumarate and teriflunomide has led to an increase in the number of alternative first-line therapies for MS. The objective of this study was to evaluate the economic impact of the incorporation of new oral therapies at the reference unit (CSUR) at Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro Majadahonda.

Materials And Methods: We performed a retrospective observational study including patients diagnosed with MS, who underwent treatment with disease-modifying drugs in 2015 and were followed up for a minimum mean time of one year. Data were collected from patients' electronic clinical histories and the pharmacy service's programme for dispensing drugs to outpatients.

Results: Evaluating the cost of changing 125 patients' treatment from other drugs to dimethyl fumarate and teriflunomide, and comparing this with the cost that would have resulted from maintaining their previous treatment, demonstrated a total saving of €169,107.31 over the study period.

Conclusions: In addition to contributing new therapeutic alternatives, dimethyl fumarate and teriflunomide produced an economic saving in MS treatment at our hospital.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nrl.2017.10.015DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

dimethyl fumarate
12
fumarate teriflunomide
12
economic impact
8
multiple sclerosis
8
impact oral
4
oral treatments
4
treatments multiple
4
sclerosis introduction
4
introduction multiple
4
sclerosis chronic
4

Similar Publications

The NF-E2-related factor 2 (Nrf2)-antioxidant response element (ARE) pathway is a potential therapeutic target for central nervous system diseases. This review emphasizes the role of oxidative stress and neuroinflammation in neurodegenerative diseases, highlighting the therapeutic potential of Nrf2 activators such as dimethyl fumarate (DMF). DMF, initially administered for treating psoriasis, has demonstrated efficacy in multiple sclerosis and is metabolized to monomethyl fumarate, which may exert significant therapeutic effects.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Therapeutic Potential of Dimethyl Fumarate for the Treatment of High-Fat/High-Sucrose Diet-Induced Obesity.

Antioxidants (Basel)

December 2024

Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ), Avenida Carlos Chagas Filho 373, bloco F, 3° floor, room 301, Cidade Universitária, Rio de Janeiro CEP 21941-902, RJ, Brazil.

Obesity is characterized by an imbalance between energy intake and expenditure that triggers abnormal growth of adipose tissues. Dimethyl fumarate (DMF) and its primary active metabolite, monomethyl fumarate (MMF), are Nrf2 activators and have been recognized as strategic antioxidants. This study aimed to evaluate the potential of MMF and DMF to interfere with adipogenesis and obesity, and identify the molecular mechanisms involved.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purpose: The development of endocrine resistance remains a significant challenge in the clinical management of estrogen receptor-positive () breast cancer. Metabolic reprogramming is a prominent component of endocrine resistance and a potential therapeutic intervention point. However, a limited understanding of which metabolic changes are conserved across the heterogeneous landscape of ER+ breast cancer or how metabolic changes factor into ER DNA binding patterns hinder our ability to target metabolic adaptation as a treatment strategy.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The transsulfuration (TSS) pathway is an alternative source of cysteine for glutathione synthesis. Little of the TSS pathway in antioxidant capacity in sickle cell disease (SCD) is known. Here, we evaluate the effects of TSS pathway activation through cystathionine beta-synthase (CBS) to attenuate reactive oxygen species (ROS) and ferroptosis stresses in SCD.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Young Psoriatic Patients Respond Faster to Dimethyl Fumarate: Age-related Differences in Efficacy and Adverse Events.

J Clin Aesthet Dermatol

December 2024

All authors are with the Section of Dermatology, DISSAL, at the University of Genoa, Ospedale-Policlinico San Martino, IRCCS in Genova, Italy and IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino in Genova, Italy.

Article Synopsis
  • Dimethyl fumarate (DMF) is an oral medication approved for treating moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis in adults.
  • The study evaluated 92 patients without prior systemic therapy to see how their demographics and medical characteristics affected DMF's efficacy and side effects.
  • Results showed significant improvement in psoriasis symptoms within 4 weeks, with younger patients responding better to treatment, while factors like gender and BMI didn't significantly influence side effects.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!