The practical implementation of many quantum technologies relies on the development of robust and bright single photon sources that operate at room temperature. The negatively charged silicon-vacancy (SiV) color center in diamond is a possible candidate for such a single photon source. However, due to the high refraction index mismatch to air, color centers in diamond typically exhibit low photon out-coupling. An additional shortcoming is due to the random localization of native defects in the diamond sample. Here we demonstrate deterministic implantation of Si ions with high conversion efficiency to single SiV centers, targeted to fabricated nanowires. The co-localization of single SiV centers with the nanostructures yields a ten times higher light coupling efficiency than for single SiV centers in bulk diamond. This enhanced photon out-coupling, together with the intrinsic scalability of the SiV creation method, enables a new class of devices for integrated photonics and quantum science.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OE.26.000080 | DOI Listing |
Transl Med Commun
January 2024
Department of Anatomy, Physiology, & Cell Biology, School of Veterinary Medicine, and California National Primate Research Center, University of California, Davis, County Road 98 & Hutchison Drive, Davis, CA, USA.
Background: Late-stage human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection is typically characterized by low CD4 + T-cell count. We previously showed that profound changes in the monocyte turnover (MTO) rate in rhesus macaques infected by the simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) outperforms declining CD4 + T-cell counts in predicting rapid health decline associated with progression to terminal disease. High MTO is associated with increased tissue macrophage death.
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January 2025
Pathology Advanced Translational Research Unit (PATRU), Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Nano Lett
January 2025
University of Washington, Physics Department, Seattle, Washington 98105, United States.
The charge state of a quantum point defect in a solid-state host strongly determines its optical and spin characteristics. Consequently, techniques for controlling the charge state are required to realize technologies for quantum networking and sensing. In this work, we demonstrate the use of deep-ultraviolet (DUV) radiation to dynamically neutralize nitrogen- (NV) and silicon-vacancy (SiV) centers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Commun
January 2025
National Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei, People's Republic of China.
The Eurasian avian-like (EA) H1N1 swine influenza virus (SIV) possesses the capacity to instigate the next influenza pandemic, owing to its heightened affinity for the human-type α-2,6 sialic acid (SA) receptor. Nevertheless, the molecular mechanisms underlying the switch in receptor binding preferences of EA H1N1 SIV remain elusive. In this study, we conduct a comprehensive genome-wide CRISPR/Cas9 knockout screen utilizing EA H1N1 SIV in porcine kidney cells.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNanotechnology
January 2025
Experimentalphysik, Saarland University, Fachrichtung 7.2, Campus E2.6, 66123 Saarbruecken, Saarbrucken, Saarland, 66123, GERMANY.
Color centers are promising single-photon emitters owing to their operation at room temperature and high photostability. In particular, using nanodiamonds as a host material is of interest for sensing and metrology. Furthermore, being a solid-state system allows for incorporation to photonic systems to tune both the emission intensity and photoluminescence spectrum and therefore adapt the individual color center to desired properties.
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