Objective: This case series describes the clinical presentation, management and outcome of three cats diagnosed with cervical intervertebral disc disease that underwent decompressive ventral slot surgery.
Methods: This is a retrospective case series evaluating client-owned cats undergoing a ventral slot surgical procedure to manage cervical intervertebral disc disease ( = 3).
Results: A routine ventral slot surgery was performed in each case without complication, resulting in postoperative neurological improvement in all three cases.
Clinical Significance: Ventral slot surgery can be used to achieve effective cervical spinal cord decompression with a good long-term outcome in the management of feline cervical intervertebral disc herniation. To avoid creating an excessively wide slot with the potential for postoperative complications including vertebral sinus haemorrhage, vertebral instability or ventral slot collapse, careful surgical planning was performed with preoperative measurement of the desired maximum slot dimensions.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3415/vcot-17-05-0074 | DOI Listing |
Vet Surg
January 2025
Atlantic Veterinary College, University of Prince Edward Island, Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island, Canada.
Objective: To evaluate the accuracy of ventral slot creation in canine cadavers with a three-dimensional (3D)-printed drill guide compared to the freehand technique.
Study Design: Ex vivo study.
Sample Population: Eight canine cadavers (23.
J Vet Intern Med
January 2025
Department of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, USA.
Background: Clinical characteristics of cervical hydrated nucleus pulposus extrusion (HNPE) in dogs compared to other causes of cervical myelopathy are not well described.
Hypothesis/objectives: To evaluate for clinical characteristics and mechanical ventilation likelihood associated with HNPE compared to other causes of cervical myelopathy.
Animals: Three hundred seventy-seven client-owned dogs from 2010 to 2022.
Am J Vet Res
January 2025
Teaching and Clinical Department of Companion Animal, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Fundamental and Applied Research for Animals and Health, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium.
Objective: To study the feasibility of ultrasound-guided intervertebral disc (IVD) injection of contrast medium and methylene blue to aid in intraoperative identification of cervical IVD spaces in dogs.
Methods: This was a single-center experimental cadaver study using randomly chosen skeletally mature dog cadavers from January 2, 2023, to March 23, 2023. For each cadaver, 1 cervical IVD was randomly selected.
Front Vet Sci
September 2024
Northwest Veterinary Specialists, Part of Linnaeus Veterinary Limited, Runcorn, United Kingdom.
Introduction: The French bulldog (FBD) is a brachycephalic breed prone to several neurological conditions, of which intervertebral disc herniation (IVDH) is considerably prevalent. Gastrointestinal (GI) disease is a reported complication in dogs surgically treated for IVDH. The objective of this study was to describe GI signs and their outcome in FBDs surgically treated for IVDH.
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May 2024
Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
Two medium-sized, 7-year-old dogs, with no previous history of pain, presented with acute neurologic symptoms consistent with intervertebral disk disease. Both cases had CT, where cervical pathology was identified. In one dog, the diagnosis was singular extensive cervical disk herniation with possible epidural hemorrhage and in the other, the diagnosis was multiple-site cervical disk herniation.
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