Background: Lumbar hernia is a rare type of hernia. Awareness of the anatomical basis of this hernia is important for proper diagnosis and treatment.
Introduction: Lumbar hernia is a protrusion of either extraperitoneal fat or intraperitoneal contents through either of the lumbar triangles. Primary lumbar hernias are extremely rare thereby rendering such a case reportable, to create an awareness about this condition to upcoming surgeons.
Case Report: A case of primary lumbar hernia treated successfully by open mesh repair is presented.
Discussion: The anatomical aspects underlying this condition along with diagnostic tests, their pitfalls, and surgical approaches are discussed.
Conclusion: Awareness of this condition is essential for arriving at a clinical diagnosis. CT scan provides a road map for deciding the approach. Both the traditional open and the newer laparoscopic approaches are described. However open meshplasty is still a very safe and effective method of treatment.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/5839491 | DOI Listing |
Folia Med (Plovdiv)
December 2024
University Hospital of Patras, Patras, Greece.
Postoperative pseudomeningocele is a rare, but still existing, complication after spinal surgeries. It may be asymptomatic or presented with back pain, radicular pain or headaches. Many pseudomeningoceles resolve spontaneously, others require revision surgery with dural repair.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Musculoskelet Disord
January 2025
Chinese People's Armed Police Force Special Medical Center, Tianjin, 300300, China.
Background: Lumbar burst fracture combined with lamina fracture is a special type of spinal fracture. Neither CT nor MRI can accurately determine it. The present study aims to investigate the clinical value of 3D CT/MRI fusion imaging in the treatment of lumbar burst fracture complicated with lamina fracture.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Cardiothorac Surg
January 2025
Internal Medicine, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences - Northwest, Fayetteville, USA.
Introduction: The rarest form of renal ectopia, the thoracic kidney, has been documented in only about 200 cases worldwide. There are four recognized causes of congenital thoracic renal ectopia: renal ectopia with an intact diaphragm, diaphragmatic eventration, diaphragmatic hernia, and traumatic diaphragmatic rupture. This condition often presents as an incidental finding in asymptomatic patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
January 2025
Khulna University of Engineering and Technology, Khulna, 9203, Bangladesh.
Magnetic resonance (MR) images are commonly used to diagnose prolapsed lumbar intervertebral disc (PLID). However, for a computer-aided diagnostic (CAD) system, distinguishing between pathological abnormalities of PLID in MR images is a challenging and intricate task. Here, we propose a comprehensive model for the automatic detection and cropping of regions of interest (ROI) from sagittal MR images using the YOLOv8 framework to solve this challenge.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
December 2024
Public Health School, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, China.
Background And Objective: The prevalence rate of LDH and its influencing factors in Gansu is unclear. This study aims to analyze the prevalence of LDH and influencing factors in Gansu.
Methods: A stratified multi-stage random sampling method was used to obtain representative samples of residents more than 18 years old from <1500m, 1500-3500m, and >3500m altitude sites in Gansu, China, in June 2022 to August 2022.
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