Background: Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) imaging is being increasingly used in clinical practice for the monitoring of papilloedema. The aim is to characterise the extent and location of the Retinal Nerve Fibre Layer (RNFL) Thickness automated segmentation error (SegE) by manual refinement, in a cohort of Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension (IIH) patients with papilloedema and compare this to controls.

Methods: Baseline Spectral Domain OCT (SDOCT) scans from patients with IIH, and controls with no retinal or optic nerve pathology, were examined. The internal limiting membrane and RNFL thickness of the most severely affected eye was examined for SegE and re-segmented. Using ImageJ, the total area of the RNFL thickness was calculated pre and post re-segmentation and the percentage change was determined. The distribution of RNFL thickness error was qualitatively assessed.

Results: Significantly greater SegE (p = 0.009) was present in RNFL thickness total area, assessed using ImageJ, in IIH patients (n = 46, 5% ± 0-58%) compared to controls (n = 14, 1% ± 0-6%). This was particularly evident in moderate to severe optic disc swelling (n = 23, 10% ± 0-58%, p < 0.001). RNFL thickness was unable to be quantified using SDOCT in patients with severe papilloedema.

Conclusions: SegE remain a concern for clinicians using SDOCT to monitor papilloedema in IIH, particularly in the assessment of eyes with moderate to severe oedema. Systematic assessment and manual refinement of SegE is therefore important to ensure the accuracy in longitudinal monitoring of patients.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6389234PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12886-017-0652-7DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

rnfl thickness
20
segmentation error
8
spectral domain
8
optical coherence
8
coherence tomography
8
retinal nerve
8
nerve fibre
8
fibre layer
8
idiopathic intracranial
8
intracranial hypertension
8

Similar Publications

Purpose: This study investigates the agreement of children's retinal thickness classification by color category between Topcon 3D OCT-1's built-in adult reference data and our new pediatric database and assesses the correlation of retinal thickness with age and spherical equivalent (SE).

Methods: 160 eyes of 160 healthy children (74 boys, 86 girls) aged 6-18 years (mean: 11.60 ± 3.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Compartmental analysis of retinal vascular parameters and thickness in myopic eyes using SS-OCTA.

Front Med (Lausanne)

December 2024

Chongqing Key Laboratory of Prevention and Treatment on Major Blinding Diseases, Chongqing Eye Institute, Chongqing Branch (Municipality Division) of National Clinical Research Center for Ocular Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.

Article Synopsis
  • The study examined how myopia affects the thickness and structure of retinal blood vessels using advanced imaging technology in 100 participants.
  • The findings revealed that individuals with high myopia had significantly lower vessel density and thinner retinal layers, particularly noticeable in the superficial and nerve fiber layers.
  • There was a noted correlation between certain ocular parameters, such as axial length to curvature radius ratio, and retinal thickness in non-high myopic eyes, while high myopic eyes showed less correlation in these aspects.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: To evaluate the 6-year physiological rates-of-change in ganglion cell inner plexiform layer (GCIPL) and retinal nerve fibre layer (RNFL) thickness measured with optical coherence tomography.

Methods: We included 2202 out of 2661 subjects from the population-based Singapore Chinese Eye Study who returned for follow-up 6 years after baseline examination (follow-up rate 87.7%).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: The aim of the present study was to compare the rates of change in Ganglion Cell- Inner Plexiform Layer (GCIPL) and Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer (RNFL) thickness, as measured by Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) Guided Progression Analysis (GPA) program in control group, Primary Open Angle Glaucoma (POAG) and Pseudoexfoliation Glaucoma (PXG) eyes.

Methods: 60 POAG and 60 PXG patients and 30 control group patients were included in the study. Patients diagnosed with glaucoma were divided into two groups as mild (Mean deviation (MD) > -6.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The study examined how ischemia, retinal fluid, and layer thickness impact visual acuity (VA) in patients with retinal vein occlusion (RVO) using swept-source optical coherence tomography (OCT).
  • Patients received aflibercept injections and were monitored through OCT analysis at baseline and after 3 and 6 months, correlating OCT findings with changes in best-corrected VA (BCVA).
  • Results showed that a combination of intraretinal fluid (IRF) volume, thickness measurements in specific retinal layers, and ischemic indices had the strongest correlation with changes in VA, highlighting useful clinical markers for RVO management.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!