Stabilometry is a technique designed to register postural equilibrium control. This investigation used a computerized strain gauge force plate to measure sway movements in the frontal plane with the patient standing on one leg. Fifty-five young healthy individuals were studied as a reference group and to determine the reproducibility of the method. The clinical population consisted of 14 patients with unilateral injuries to the lateral ligaments of the ankle. These were measured, both with and without an ankle brace. The different parameters used to describe the body sway could well discriminate between the injured and the uninjured leg. When the brace was used the effect was obvious and none of the parameters showed any significant difference compared to the uninjured leg.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/036354658901700120 | DOI Listing |
Healthcare (Basel)
January 2025
Department of Kinesiology and Sport Sciences, University of Miami, Coral Gables, FL 33146, USA.
: Acute lateral ankle sprain (ALAS) affects balance, often assessed by changes in traditional center of pressure (COP) parameters. Spatiotemporal measures of COP and time-to-boundary (TTB) analysis may offer improved sensitivity in detecting postural deviations associated with ALAS. However, the neurophysiological mechanism underlying these changes remains unknown.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPM R
January 2025
Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Background: Individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI) commonly have autonomic dysreflexia (AD) with increased sympathetic activity. After SCI, individuals have decreased baroreflex sensitivity and increased vascular responsiveness.
Objective: To evaluate the relationship between baroreflex and blood vessel sensitivity with AD symptoms.
J Bone Miner Res
December 2024
Cardiovascular Research Laboratory, Spaulding Hospital Cambridge, Cambridge, MA.
Bone vasculature is richly innervated by an extensive network of sympathetic nerves. However, our understanding of bone blood flow regulation and its contribution to human bone health is limited. Here, we further our previous findings by characterizing bone vascular responses in the absence of sympathetic control - studying individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI), a population with known peripheral sympathetic disruption.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Bodyw Mov Ther
October 2024
Department of Physical Therapy, Tokyo Metropolitan University 7-2-10 Higashi-Ogu, Arakawa-ku, Tokyo, Japan; Department of Public Health Sciences, Korea University, Republic of Korea.
Introduction: Muscle fatigue is considered a risk factor for hamstring injury (HSI), which occurs during high-speed running. To decrease this risk, higher gluteal muscle activity may have a role to play. This study aimed to compare the muscle activities of the gluteus maximus (GMax) and hamstring (HS) muscles between HSI-experienced and inexperienced people in pre- and post-fatigue conditions during the swing and stance phases of running.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArthrosc Sports Med Rehabil
October 2024
Kaiser Permanente Bernard J. Tyson School of Medicine, Pasadena, California, U.S.A.
Purpose: To evaluate the impact anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) has on strike evasion rates, strike and landing rates, win percentage, and career longevity in Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC) fighters.
Methods: UFC fighters who underwent ACLR from 1993 to 2022 were matched 2:1 with uninjured controls. The percentage of each injured fighter's career that occurred before ACLR was deemed the "index percentage.
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