Comprehensive review of chemical strategies for the preparation of new aminoglycosides and their biological activities.

Chem Soc Rev

Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40536-0596, USA.

Published: February 2018

A systematic analysis of all synthetic and chemoenzymatic methodologies for the preparation of aminoglycosides for a variety of applications (therapeutic and agricultural) reported in the scientific literature up to 2017 is presented. This comprehensive analysis of derivatization/generation of novel aminoglycosides and their conjugates is divided based on the types of modifications used to make the new derivatives. Both the chemical strategies utilized and the biological results observed are covered. Structure-activity relationships based on different synthetic modifications along with their implications for activity and ability to avoid resistance against different microorganisms are also presented.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5818290PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c7cs00407aDOI Listing

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