Introduction: The aim of this survey was to explore knee surgeons' opinions and practices regarding the management of symptomatic knee osteoarthritis in obesity.
Methods: Questionnaires were sent electronically to all consultant members of the British Association for Surgery of the Knee.
Results: The response rate was 52%. The survey showed considerable practice variation and divided opinion on the evidence base. The majority stated that weight loss should be the first-line treatment. 53% (91/172) stated that such cases should ideally be assessed by a specialist multidisciplinary service; however, only 24% (41/169) would be interested in being the orthopaedic surgeon in such a service.
Discussion: The optimal pathway of care for the obese patient with symptomatic knee osteoarthritis remains unclear. Given recent debate around the rationing of knee arthroplasty surgery in obesity, we felt it was timely to survey knee surgeons' current practice.
Conclusion: Our survey has shown considerable variation in the opinions and practice of surgeons on the management of symptomatic knee osteoarthritis in obesity, together with divided views on current literature.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00590-017-2103-9 | DOI Listing |
Cochrane Database Syst Rev
January 2025
Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care, Sleep, and Occupational Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, USA.
Background: People undergoing major orthopaedic surgery are at increased risk of postoperative thromboembolic events. Low molecular weight heparins (LMWHs) are recommended for thromboprophylaxis in this population. New oral anticoagulants, including direct factor Xa inhibitors, are recommended as alternatives.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNutrients
January 2025
Grupo de Investigación en Calidad de Vida y Salud, Departamento de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Europea de Valencia, 03016 Alicante, Spain.
Introduction: Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most prevalent form of arthritis and affects over 528 million people worldwide. Degenerative joint disease involves cartilage degradation, subchondral bone remodeling, and synovial inflammation, leading to chronic pain, stiffness, and impaired joint function. Initially regarded as a "wear and tear" condition associated with aging and mechanical stress, OA is now recognized as a multifaceted disease influenced by systemic factors such as metabolic syndrome, obesity, and chronic low-grade inflammation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChildren (Basel)
January 2025
Specialist Centre for Paediatric Orthopaedics, Neuroorthopaedics and Deformity Reconstruction, Schön Clinic Vogtareuth, 83569 Vogtareuth, Germany.
: Frontal knee malalignments are hallmarks of Achondroplasia (ACH), along with disproportional short stature. Typically, X-rays are used to assess them, but 3D gait analysis (3DGA) may additionally be used to evaluate dynamic knee function. The research questions were as follows: (1) What is the relationship between X-rays and 3DGA in ACH? (2) Do children with ACH have abnormal frontal knee kinematics and kinetics? (3) Are there aspects of 3DGA that relate to knee symptoms? : A total of 62 knees of 31 children with ACH (age: 11.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOrthop Surg
January 2025
Department of Orthopedics, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Objective: Intermittent pneumatic compression (IPC) is considered the standard of care for preventing venous thromboembolism (VTE) in the hospital setting. However, its widespread adoption after hospitalization has been limited due to its shortcomings in obstruction of venous valves and blood reflux. The objective of this study is to compare the effects of continuous graduated pneumatic compression (CGPC), a new device with a novel mechanism, and IPC on lower hemodynamics and the incidence of VTE in patients undergoing arthroplasty.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Arthroplasty
January 2025
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand. Electronic address:
Background: Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is a common degenerative musculoskeletal condition that impairs mobility and balance, increasing fall risk. When combined with osteoporosis, it further increases the risk of fragility fractures. Despite its prevalence, the frequency of knee OA in patients who have fragility hip fractures (FHFs) is not well established.
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