Background: Chondral lesions are commonly encountered during arthroscopic partial meniscectomy (APM); however, it is unknown how these lesions affect postoperative outcomes.
Purpose: The authors compared postoperative outcomes among patients with and without unstable chondral lesions 1 year after APM.
Study Design: Cohort study; Level of evidence, 3.
Methods: The authors conducted a secondary analysis of data from the ChAMP (Chondral Lesions and Meniscus Procedures) randomized controlled trial. They compared the following outcomes for patients with unstable chondral lesions that were left in situ and observed (CL-noDeb) versus patients without unstable chondral lesions (NoCL) at 1 year after APM: Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index, Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score, visual analog scale for pain, the Short Form Health Survey, range of motion, quadriceps circumference, and effusion. Multivariate linear regression was used to obtain mean differences (MDs) with corresponding 95% CIs adjusted for age, body mass index, and preoperative score (for postoperative scores).
Results: Compared with the CL-noDeb group, the NoCL group had greater improvement in Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index for pain (MD, 7.9, 95% CI: 2.7-13.1), stiffness (MD, 9.1, 95% CI: 1.9-16.3), and physical function (MD, 4.6, 95% CI: 0.1-9.0) and Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score for pain (MD, 8.4, 95% CI: 2.7-14.0), function in sport and recreation (MD, 11, 95% CI: 3.0-19.1), and quality of life (MD, 10.4, 95% CI: 2.3-18.5). The NoCL group was less likely than the CL-noDeb group to have an effusion ( P = .02) 1 year after surgery.
Conclusion: Patients undergoing APM without unstable chondral lesions had better outcomes than patients with unstable chondral lesions.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0363546517744212 | DOI Listing |
Am J Sports Med
January 2025
North Sydney Orthopaedic and Sports Medicine Centre, Wollstonecraft, New South Wales, Australia.
Background: A growing body of evidence surrounds secondary meniscal and cartilage pathology after delay to anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction (ACLR). Many of these studies focus on or include an adult population.
Purpose: To elucidate the prevalence of secondary meniscal and chondral pathology with delay to ACLR in the adolescent population as well as examine the influence of sex, skeletal maturity, and trends over the years.
Am J Sports Med
January 2025
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Background: Knee injuries resulting in purely cartilaginous defects are rare, and controversy remains regarding the reliability of chondral-only fixation.
Purpose: To systematically review the literature for fixation methods and outcomes after primary fixation of chondral-only defects within the knee.
Study Design: Systematic review; Level of evidence, 5.
Arch Orthop Trauma Surg
January 2025
Department of Hand, Plastic, Reconstructive and Burn Surgery, BG Unfallklinik Tuebingen, Eberhard Karls University Tuebingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Introduction: Perilunate dislocations (PLD) and perilunate fracture-dislocations (PLFD) are high-energy wrist injuries often linked to significant post-traumatic osteoarthritis. This study aims to determine whether PLD and PLFD yield different radiological outcomes following surgical treatment while identifying prognostic factors for worse outcomes.
Materials And Methods: We retrospectively analyzed 51 patients treated for perilunate injuries between 2000 and 2022.
Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc
January 2025
Hospital Parc Taulí, Imove Traumatología, Barcelona, Spain.
Purpose: Studies evaluating the long-term survival rate, patient satisfaction, and conversion to total hip arthroplasty (THA) are limited. The aim of this study was to evaluate satisfaction and hip survival at a minimum 10-year follow-up in patients following hip arthroscopy for femoroacetabular impingement syndrome (FAIS).
Methods: A total of 164 patients underwent hip arthroscopy for FAIS between 2007 and 2012; of these, 76 (49 men and 27 women; mean age, 40.
Osteochondral and chondral injuries of the patellofemoral joint are common in active patients, and effective management requires a thorough physical and imaging evaluation, a detailed understanding of the unique anatomic and biomechanical joint properties contributing to these injuries, and an appropriate selection of treatment modality. Diagnosis of patellofemoral chondral injuries can be challenging, and differentiating between various causes of anterior knee pain is crucial to successful outcomes. Once identified, nonsurgical treatments including physical therapy, bracing, and injections are a mainstay of initial management.
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