[Splenic sarcoidosis diagnosed by US-guided biopsy: About a case].

Rev Med Interne

Service de clinique médicale, hôpital d'instruction des armées du Val-de-Grâce, 74, boulevard de Port-Royal, 75005 Paris, France.

Published: March 2018

Introduction: Splenic localisation of sarcoidosis is common but rare as unique location. We report a case diagnosed by US-guided biopsy.

Observation: A 42-year-old woman presented atypic and recidivant epigastric pain. Abdominal ultrasound showed splenic hypoechoic nodules not characterizable with CT or MRI. PET-CT revealed hypermetabolism without any other abnormal metabolic activity. US-guided biopsy with small needle achieved diagnosis of isolated splenic sarcoidosis.

Conclusion: Diagnosis of splenic nodular sarcoidosis can be challenging without any other localization. Splenic biopsy achieved diagnosis. This procedure is associated with a low risk of complications - in particular hemorragic ones. Diagnostic splenectomy should be an exceptional intervention.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.revmed.2017.11.012DOI Listing

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