We have partially purified and characterized a neurite-promoting factor derived from the injured goldfish optic nerve (ON). This factor is secreted into conditioned media (CM) by the injured, but not intact goldfish ON, and has potent outgrowth-promoting effects on neurons of the embryonic mammalian brain. Based on its elution properties on ion-exchange and gel-filtration chromatography, this factor appears to be an acidic protein of Mr ca. 26 kilodaltons (kDa) that is distinct from previously characterized growth factors with described effects on mammalian CNS neurons.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0169-328x(89)90016-8 | DOI Listing |
Exp Physiol
April 2023
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.
New Findings: What is the central question of this study? Although fibroblasts are involved in the regenerative process associated with peripheral nerve injury, detailed information regarding their characteristics is largely lacking. What is the main finding and its importance? Nerve-derived fibroblasts have a greater neurite-promoting effect than skin-derived fibroblasts, and epineurium-derived fibroblasts can promote neurite outgrowth more effectively than parenchyma-derived fibroblasts. The epineurium-derived fibroblasts and parenchyma-derived fibroblasts have distinctly different molecular profiles, including genes of soluble factors to promote axonal growth.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Pharmacol
October 2019
Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Edible and Medicinal Bioresources, HKUST Shenzhen Research Institute, Shenzhen, China.
Shexiang Baoxin Pill (SBP) is a well-known composite formula of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), which is commonly used today in treating cardiovascular diseases. SBP consists of seven materials thereof, including , extract of , , , , , and . Here, we are investigating the potential roles of SBP in inducing neuron differentiation, i.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Antibiot (Tokyo)
September 2018
State Key Laboratory of Mycology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 1 Beichenxi Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100101, People's Republic of China.
Three new cyathane diterpenes erinacines T-V (1-3), and two known cyathane diterpenes erinacine A (4) and erinacine P (5) were isolated from the liquid cultures of Hericium erinaceus. The structures of 1-3 were determined by extensive spectroscopic analysis. All isolated compounds were evaluated for the cytotoxicity, and neurite-promoting activities using PC12 cell line.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
September 2016
Division of Life Science, Center for Chinese Medicine, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Hong Kong, China.
Acori Tatarinowii Rhizoma (ATR), the rhizome of Acorus tatarinowii Schott, is being used clinically to treat neurological disorders. The volatile oil of ATR is being considered as an active ingredient. Here, α-asarone and β-asarone, accounting about 95% of ATR oil, were evaluated for its function in stimulating neurogenesis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeural Regen Res
October 2015
Department of Neurosurgery, School of Medicine, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey.
Glioblastoma cyst fluid contains growth factors and extracellular matrix proteins which are known as neurotrophic and neurite-promoting agents. Therefore, we hypothesized that glioblastoma cyst fluid can promote the regeneration of injured peripheral nerves. To validate this hypothesis, we transected rat sciatic nerve, performed epineural anastomosis, and wrapped the injured sciatic nerve with glioblastoma cyst fluid- or saline-soaked gelatin sponges.
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