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Comparison of the efficacy of the modified internal brace and the arthroscopic Broström-Gould procedure for chronic lateral ankle instability.
Int Orthop
November 2024
Department of Orthopedics the First College of Clinical Medical Sciences, China Three Gorges University & Yichang Central People's Hospital, Yichang, 443002, China.
Purpose: To compare the efficacy of an internal brace and the arthroscopic Broström-Gould procedure for chronic lateral ankle instability (CLAI).
Methods: The clinical data of 71 patients who were diagnosed with chronic lateral ankle instability between May 2020 and May 2022 were retrospectively analyzed. The American Orthopedic Foot and Ankle Society (AOFAS) scale, Foot and Ankle Ability Measure (FAAM), and Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) were used to assess clinical outcomes.
The effect of carbon fiber custom dynamic orthosis type on kinematics and kinetics of lower extremity joints in individuals with lower limb traumatic injuries.
Gait Posture
December 2024
Department of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Science, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Background: Carbon fiber custom dynamic orthoses have been used to improve gait mechanics after lower limb trauma in military service members, with the goal of restoring function and improving outcomes. However, the effects of commercially available carbon fiber orthoses available to civilians on lower extremity joint kinetics and kinematics are poorly understood.
Research Question: The aim of this study was to examine the effect of two commercially available orthoses on lower extremity kinematics and kinetics in individuals with lower limb trauma.
The feasibility of diagnosing sprained ankle via 3D MRI reconstructing three-dimensional model of anterior talofibular ligament.
Front Sports Act Living
December 2024
Department of Joint Surgery, The Central Hospital of Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Enshi, China.
Article Synopsis
- The anterior talofibular ligament (ATFL) is the most commonly injured ligament in ankle sprains, with many patients recovering conservatively but a significant portion developing chronic instability requiring surgery.
- A study involving healthy volunteers and patients with sprained ankles used 3D MRI to create anatomical models of the ATFL and evaluated the feasibility and image quality of these models for better understanding of injuries and surgical planning.
- Results showed high image quality scores for the 3D models, indicating that 3D MRI can accurately represent ATFL anatomy, which could enhance preoperative strategy and improve diagnosis and treatment decisions.
Balance recovery schemes following mediolateral gyroscopic moment perturbations during walking.
PLoS One
December 2024
Lauflabor Locomotion Laboratory, Institute of Sport Science, Centre for Cognitive Science, Technische Universität Darmstadt, Hessen, Germany.
Maintaining balance during human walking hinges on the exquisite orchestration of whole-body angular momentum (WBAM). This study delves into the regulation of WBAM during gait by examining balance strategies in response to upper-body moment perturbations in the frontal plane. A portable Angular Momentum Perturbator (AMP) was utilized in this work, capable of generating perturbation torques on the upper body while minimizing the impact on the center of mass (CoM) excursions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFibula flap reconstruction for maxillary stage 3 medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw from recipient and donor site perspectives: a preliminary single-center study.
BMC Oral Health
December 2024
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Background: While the surgical treatment of mandibular stage 3 medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (MRONJ) is well-documented, research on maxillary stage 3 MRONJ is limited. Antiresorptive medications can induce MRONJ and atypical femoral fracture (AFF), but their impact on the feasibility of using fibula flaps for reconstruction remains controversial. This study aimed to assess the surgical outcomes and functional recovery of fibula flap reconstruction for maxillary stage 3 MRONJ, considering both recipient and donor site outcomes.
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