AI Article Synopsis
- The study examined the link between overweight/obesity and high blood pressure (HBP) in young people aged 10 to 17 in Brazil, focusing on how sports practice influenced this relationship.
- Overweight and obese youths had a higher prevalence of HBP, particularly among those who did not engage in sports, with rates of 29.7% and 33.3% compared to 15.1% for normal-weight peers.
- In contrast, no significant association was found between overweight/obesity and HBP in those who participated in sports, indicating potential cardiovascular protection for this group.
Article Abstract
The aim of this study was to analyze the association between overweight and obesity with high blood pressure (HBP) according to sports practice in young people. Took part in this study 636 young people aged 10 to 17 years of Londrina, Parana State, Brazil. Sex, age, parental education, sedentary behavior, sports practice, nutritional status and blood pressure were analysed. Poisson regression was used to estimate the prevalence ratio (PR) and 95% confidence intervals. Overweight and obesity young people showed higher prevalence of HBP compared to eutrophics when analysed the total sample (25,7 e 29,5 vs 15,2%) and non sport practitioners (29,7 e 33,3 vs 15,1%), which did not occur with sports practitioners (17,1 e 18,2 vs 15,5%). Positive associations were found between overweight and obesity with HBP in total sample (PR = 1,60, 1,02-2,52 and 1,93, 1,15-3,25) and on non sport practitioners (RP = 1,80, 1,05-3,14 and 2,15, 1,10-4,16). For young people sports practitioners were not found associations between overweight and obesity with HBP (PR = 1,01, 0,36-2,82 and 1,09, 0,48-2,48). Weight excess was not associated with HBP in young people sports practitioners, suggesting cardiovascular protection in young people with overweight and obesity.
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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1413-812320172212.04812016 | DOI Listing |
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