Objective: To determine the expression level of long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) imprinted maternallyexpressed transcript () in colorectal cancer tissues and its effect on proliferation of colorectal cancer SW620 cells.
Methods: Real-time quantitative PCR (qRT-PCR) was applied to detect the expression of in 20 paired tumor tissues and adjacent normal tissues,and in normal NCM460 cells and colorectal cancer SW480,HCT116 and SW620 cells. The specific small interfering RNA for (si- group) or negative control sequence (si-NC group) were transfected into SW620 cells. Proliferation of the transfected cells was detected using flow cytometry,CCK8 assay and clone formation experiment. The expressions of CyclinD1 and cyclin dependent kinase 4 (CDK4) were detected by qRT-PCR and Western blot.
Results: The expression levels of in colorectal cancer tissues and cells were higher compared with those in adjacent normal tissues and normal NCM460 cells. Lower level,cell activities and cell clone numbers were found in si- transfected cells compared with those in si-NC transfected cells ( <0.05). si-transfected cells had decreased expression of CyclinD1 and CDK4 ( <0.05).
Conclusion: expression in colorectal cancer is high. Knock-down expression can inhibit proliferation of colorectal cancer cells,which provides a potential strategy for targeted therapy of colorectal cancer.
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Cancer Commun (Lond)
January 2025
Division of Oncology Research, Department of Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, USA.
Probiotics Antimicrob Proteins
January 2025
Department of Reproductive Medicine, The Affiliated Hospital, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, 646000, China.
Probiotics exert a diverse range of immunomodulatory effects on the human gut immune system. These mechanisms encompass strengthening the intestinal mucosal barrier, inhibiting pathogen adhesion and colonization, stimulating immune modulation, and fostering the production of beneficial substances. As a result, probiotics hold significant potential in the prevention and treatment of various conditions, including inflammatory bowel disease and colorectal cancer.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRadiol Oncol
January 2025
1Biochemistry Section, Institute of Chemical Sciences, University of Peshawar, Peshawar, Pakistan.
Background: This study investigates the association of single nucleotide polymorphism in glutathione S transferase P1 (rs1695 and rs1138272) and phosphatase and TENsin homolog (rs701848 and rs2735343) with the risk of colorectal cancer (CRC).
Patients And Methods: In this case-control study, 250 healthy controls and 200 CRC patients were enrolled. All subjects were divided into 3 groups: healthy control, patients, and overall (control + patients).
J Drug Target
January 2025
Department of Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran.
Colorectal cancer (CRC) continues to be a major worldwide health issue, with elevated death rates linked to late stages of the illness. Immunotherapy has made significant progress in developing effective techniques to improve the immune system's capacity to identify and eradicate cancerous cells. This study examines the most recent advancements in CAR-T cell treatment and exosome-based immunotherapy for CRC.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Transl Med
January 2025
Department of General Surgery (Colorectal Surgery), The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Background: Immunotherapy is beneficial for some colorectal cancer (CRC) patients, but immunosuppressive networks limit its effectiveness. Cancer-associatedfibroblasts (CAFs) are significant in immune escape and resistance toimmunotherapy, emphasizing the urgent need for new treatment strategies.
Methods: Flow cytometric, Western blotting, proteomics analysis, analysis of public database data, genetically modified cell line models, T cell coculture, crystal violetstaining, ELISA, metabonomic and clinical tumour samples were conducted to assess the role of EDEM3 in immune escape and itsmolecular mechanisms.
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