In this study, we evaluated the effects of including cassava wastewater in the diet on the feeding behavior of feedlot lambs in 35 male uncastrated Santa Inês × Dorper crossbred lambs at an approximate age of 3 months, with an average live weight of 20.0 ± 3.4 kg. Diets were formulated with hay of cassava shoots (roughage) and a concentrate based on corn and soybean, with a roughage:concentrate ratio of 50:50, plus inclusion of cassava wastewater at the levels of 0, 12, 24, 36, or 48 g/kg of the total diet. Feeding behavior was evaluated between the 46th and 52nd days of the experiment. Increasing cassava wastewater levels in the diet reduced (P < 0.05) the intakes (kg/day) of dry matter and neutral detergent fiber as well as the efficiency of rumination (g/cud and g/h) of dry matter and neutral detergent fiber. The other behavioral parameters were not affected by wastewater inclusion in the diet. Therefore, the inclusion of up to 48 g/kg of cassava wastewater on fresh matter of diets is not recommended for feedlot lambs.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11250-017-1487-1DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

cassava wastewater
16
feeding behavior
12
behavior feedlot
8
feedlot lambs
8
diet feeding
8
wastewater levels
8
cassava
5
lambs fed
4
fed diets
4
diets levels
4

Similar Publications

Valorization of mixed blackwater/agricultural wastes for bioelectricity and biohydrogen production: A microbial treatment pathway.

Heliyon

January 2025

African Centre of Excellence in Future Energies and Electrochemical Systems (ACE-FUELS), Federal University of Technology, Owerri, PMB 1526, Imo State, Nigeria.

The management of wastewater and agricultural wastes has been limited by the separate treatment processes, which exacerbate pollution and contribute to climate change through greenhouse gas emissions. Given the energy demands and financial burdens of traditional treatment facilities, there is a pressing need for technologies that can concurrently treat solid waste and generate energy. This study aimed to evaluate the feasibility of producing bioelectricity and biohydrogen through the microbial treatment of blackwater and agricultural waste using a dual-chamber Microbial Fuel Cell (MFC).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Two nanomaterials, manganese dioxide (MnO) and iron oxide (FeO) nanoparticles, were created from cassava peel carbon to effectively remove heavy metals from wastewater.
  • The adsorption process was tested under various conditions (temperature, concentration, pH, and contact time) primarily for cobalt (II) and chromium (VI), achieving high capacities of 546.32 mg/g for chromium and 349.59 mg/g for cobalt.
  • A predictive Artificial Neural Network (ANN) model was developed to accurately simulate the adsorbed amounts of the metals, demonstrating strong optimization capabilities for both chromium (VI) and cobalt (II) removal.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Adsorption sites and interactions of pigments in molasses-based distillery effluent on starch-based composites: Ternary competitive adsorption and theoretical calculations.

J Hazard Mater

December 2024

College of Light Industry and Food Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China; Provincial and Ministerial Collaborative Innovation Center for Sugar Industry, Nanning 530004, China; Engineering Research Center for Sugar Industry and Comprehensive Utilization, Ministry of Education, Nanning 530004, China. Electronic address:

Article Synopsis
  • * The research found that CCS@FeO effectively adsorbed caffeic acid, gallic acid, and melanoidin, with varying capacities depending on the pigment, revealing the order of effectiveness as melanoidin > gallic acid > caffeic acid.
  • * Quantum chemical calculations provided insights into the adsorption mechanisms, highlighting how the quaternary ammonium groups in CCS@FeO interact with specific parts of the pigments for effective removal.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Linamarin-utilizing bacterium (LUB) is a microorganism that uses and breaks down cassava's principal cyanogenic compound, linamarin. Here, we present the draft genome sequence of strain WOB3 (previously strain WOB3) sequenced and assembled with a total reads of 8,750,054 bp. The genome has 1,269 contigs and, G+C content of 41.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!