Sarcoidosis-lymphoma syndrome: a diagnostic dilemma.

BMJ Case Rep

Department of Respirology, University of Toronto Faculty of Medicine, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Published: December 2017

Sarcoidosis and lymphoma are generally thought of as being two mutually exclusive diseases that need to be considered in the differential diagnosis of patients with hilar/mediastianal lymphadenopathy. However, there are rare patients in whom both of these diseases coexist. These patients constitute a diagnostic challenge because their presentation (ie, clinical symptoms, imaging abnormalities and even pathology) may all be atypical when each individual disease is considered separately. In this report, we describe a patient who presented with such atypical features and was eventually diagnosed as having both sarcoidosis and a B-cell lymphoma with features of splenic marginal zone lymphoma (SMZL) simultaneously. To our knowledge, this is only the second reported case of SMZL and sarcoidosis in the same patient.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5753717PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2017-220065DOI Listing

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