Objective: To detect the expressions of nasopharyngeal carcinoma-associated gene 6 (NGX6) in nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells and tissues, and to investigate the effects of NGX6 on the proliferation and invasion of nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells and the survival of patients.

Patients And Methods: The human nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells (HONE1) and immortalized human nasopharyngeal epithelial cells (NP69) were selected and cultured. The mRNA and protein expression levels of NGX6 were detected via quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) and Western blot. The expression of NGX6 in HONE1 was up-regulated using the gene transfection technique. Moreover, the effects of NGX6 on the proliferation and invasion capacities of HONE1 were observed via methyl thiazolyl tetrazolium (MTT) assay and Transwell assay. 50 biopsy tissue specimens of nasopharyngeal carcinoma and 20 non-neoplastic nasopharyngeal biopsy tissue specimens were collected, and the immunohistochemical method was used to detect the protein expression of NGX6 in tumor tissues of patients with esophageal carcinoma. Finally, the follow-up data of patients were recorded, Kaplan-Meier method was used for survival analysis, and the difference in survival rates was detected using the Log-rank test.

Results: The results of qRT-PCR and Western blot showed that the mRNA and protein expressions of NGX6 in HONE1 were significantly lower than those in nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells (NP69). After the overexpression of NGX6, the protein expression of NGX6 in HONE1 was significantly increased, but the proliferation and invasion capacities of HONE1 were significantly decreased. Besides, the immunohistochemical results revealed that the expression of NGX6 in tumor tissues of patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma was significantly lower than that in normal tissues; the survival analysis showed that the level of NGX6 was positively correlated with the survival and prognosis of patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma.

Conclusions: NGX6 is lowly expressed in nasopharyngeal carcinoma, and it can inhibit the proliferation and invasion of nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells, whose expression is positively correlated with the survival and prognosis of patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.26355/eurrev_201712_13923DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

nasopharyngeal carcinoma
40
carcinoma cells
24
proliferation invasion
20
expression ngx6
16
nasopharyngeal
14
effects ngx6
12
invasion nasopharyngeal
12
ngx6
12
protein expression
12
ngx6 hone1
12

Similar Publications

Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) and extranodal NK/T-cell lymphoma (ENKTL) are associated with the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV). The current study aimed to evaluate the trends in the incidence of ENKTL and NPC in Taiwan within the last 15-30 years. To assess the incidence of ENKTL from 2008 to 2021 and NPC from 1995 to 2021, an epidemiological study was performed using population-based registry data from the Taiwan Cancer Registry.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Nasal endoscopy is crucial for the early detection of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC), but its accuracy relies heavily on the clinician's expertise, posing challenges for primary healthcare providers. Here, we retrospectively analysed 39,340 nasal endoscopic white-light images from three high-incidence NPC centres, utilising eight advanced deep learning models to develop an Internet-enabled smartphone application, "Nose-Keeper", that can be used for early detection of NPC and five prevalent nasal diseases and assessment of healthy individuals. Our app demonstrated a remarkable overall accuracy of 92.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Identification of a gene score related to antigen processing and presentation machinery for predicting prognosis in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma and its potential implications for immunotherapy.

Clin Transl Oncol

December 2024

Department of Otolaryngology, Research Units of New Technologies of Endoscopic Surgery in Skull Base Tumor (2018RU003), Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100000, China.

Background: Despite its crucial role in immune surveillance and cell survival of tumors, the significance of MHC antigen processing and presentation machinery (APM) is still not fully understood in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). We sought to develop an APM gene score (APMGS) to predict prognosis and reveal the molecular and immune traits of the APMGS-defined subgroups in HNSCC.

Methods: Based on the APM-related genes acquired from 6 databases, 117 combined machine learning algorithms were applied to develop APMGS with The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA)-HNSCC database and validated with the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) dataset.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Ambient air pollution exposure was associated with an increased risk of incident cancer, but few previous studies have focused on the associations between ambient air pollution and nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). Thus, our goal is to examine whether exposure to ambient air pollution in Hangzhou, which includes sulfur dioxide (SO), nitrogen dioxide (NO), and inhalable particles (PM), will have an impact the risk of incident cancer. We collected data on daily ambient air pollution data, climate, and daily incidence of NPC in Hangzhou from Jan 1, 2013, to Dec 31, 2022.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The IL-10/STAT3 Axis Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Cancer stem cell and radio resistance.

Sci Rep

December 2024

Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Shijiazhuang People's Hospital, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, China.

One of the primary reasons for the failure of therapy in nasopharyngeal cancer (NPC) is radio resistance-related localized one, which may lead to tumor residuals or recurrences. Several studies have linked interleukin-10 (IL-10) to crucial functions in cancer development and response to therapy. Its function in NPC's radio resistance is, however, not well understood.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!