We prepared a number of di- and trifunctionalized quinolines by selective metalation of chloro-substituted quinolines with metal amides followed by reaction with different electrophiles. Metalation of the C-3 position of the quinolinic ring with lithium diisopropylamide at -70 °C is easy to achieve, whereas reaction with lithium-magnesium and lithium-zinc amides affords C-2 or C-8 functionalized derivatives in a regioselective fashion. These complementary methods could be rationalized by DFT calculations and are convenient strategies toward the synthesis of bioactive quinoline derivatives such as chloroquine analogues.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.joc.7b02855 | DOI Listing |
Polymers (Basel)
July 2018
Key Laboratory of Engineering Plastics and Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Science, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China.
Six examples of aluminum 5,6-dihydro-7,7-dimethylquinolin-8-olates, [{2-R¹-7,7-Me₂-8-R²C₉H₆N-8-O}AlR³₂]₂ (R¹ = R² = H, R³ = Me ; R¹ = R² = H, R³ = Et ; R¹ = R² = H, R³ = -Bu ; R¹ = Cl, R² = H, R³ = Me ; R¹ = H, R² = R³ = Me ; R¹ = Cl, R² = R³ = Me ), have been prepared by treating the corresponding pro-ligand (⁻) with either AlMe₃, AlEt₃ or Al(-Bu)₃. All complexes have been characterized by ¹H and C NMR spectroscopy and in the case of and by single crystal X-ray diffraction; dimeric species are a feature of their molecular structures. In the presence of PhCH₂OH (BnOH), ⁻ displayed good control and efficiency for the ROP of ε-CL with almost 100% conversion achievable in 10 min at 90 °C; the chloro-substituted and notably exhibited the lowest activity of the series.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRSC Adv
January 2019
Department of Applied Chemistry, School of Applied Science, National Defense Academy of Japan Hashirimizu 1-10-20 Yokosuka Kanagawa 239-8686 Japan
A series of ruthenium complexes with chloro-substituted bidentate ligands, proximal-[Ru(tpy)(Cl-pyqu)L] [ = 1 for L = Cl, and = 2 for L = OH, tpy = 2,2';6',2''-terpyridine, pyqu = 2-(2'-pyridyl)quinoline] were synthesized and their reversible photoisomerizations and thermal isomerizations were investigated experimentally. The crystal structures of the complexes indicated that introduction of a chloro substituent at the 4- or 4'-position of the pyqu ligand did not change the structure around the metal center from that of the non-substituted complex, proximal-[Ru(tpy)(pyqu)L] . In contrast, the 6'-substituted complexes had sterically hindered environments around the metal center.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBioorg Med Chem
February 2018
Department of Biothermodynamics and Drug Design, Institute of Biotechnology, Vilnius University, Saulėtekio al. 7, Vilnius LT-10257, Lithuania. Electronic address:
The similarity of human carbonic anhydrase (CA) active sites makes it difficult to design selective inhibitors for one or several CA isoforms that are drug targets. Here we synthesize a series of compounds that are based on 5-[2-(benzimidazol-1-yl)acetyl]-2-chloro-benzenesulfonamide (1a) which demonstrated picomolar binding affinity and significant selectivity for CA isoform five A (VA), and explain the structural influence of inhibitor functional groups to the binding affinity and selectivity. A series of chloro-substituted benzenesulfonamides bearing a heterocyclic tail, together with molecular docking, was used to build inhibitors that explore substituent influence on the binding affinity to the CA VA isoform.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Org Chem
January 2018
Núcleo de Pesquisas em Produtos Naturais e Sintéticos, Faculdade de Ciências Farmacêuticas de Ribeirão Preto, Universidade de São Paulo , Av. do Café s/n, Ribeirão Preto, SP 14040-903, Brazil.
We prepared a number of di- and trifunctionalized quinolines by selective metalation of chloro-substituted quinolines with metal amides followed by reaction with different electrophiles. Metalation of the C-3 position of the quinolinic ring with lithium diisopropylamide at -70 °C is easy to achieve, whereas reaction with lithium-magnesium and lithium-zinc amides affords C-2 or C-8 functionalized derivatives in a regioselective fashion. These complementary methods could be rationalized by DFT calculations and are convenient strategies toward the synthesis of bioactive quinoline derivatives such as chloroquine analogues.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFActa Crystallogr C Struct Chem
April 2016
School of Chemistry, University of St Andrews, Fife KY16 9ST, Scotland.
A versatile synthetic method has been developed for the formation of variously substituted polycyclic pyrimidoazepine derivatives, formed by nucleophilic substitution reactions on the corresponding chloro-substituted compounds; the reactions can be promoted either by conventional heating in basic solutions or by microwave heating in solvent-free systems. Thus, (6RS)-6,11-dimethyl-3,5,6,11-tetrahydro-4H-benzo[b]pyrimido[5,4-f]azepin-4-one, C14H15N3O, (I), was isolated from a solution containing (6RS)-4-chloro-8-hydroxy-6,11-dimethyl-6,11-dihydro-5H-benzo[b]pyrimido[5,4-f]azepine and benzene-1,2-diamine; (6RS)-4-butoxy-6,11-dimethyl-6,11-dihydro-5H-benzo[b]pyrimido[5,4-f]azepin-8-ol, C18H23N3O2, (II), was formed by reaction of the corresponding 6-chloro compound with butanol, and (RS)-4-dimethylamino-6,11-dimethyl-6,11-dihydro-5H-benzo[b]pyrimido[5,4-f]azepin-8-ol, C16H20N4O, (III), was formed by reaction of the chloro analogue with alkaline dimethylformamide. (6RS)-N-Benzyl-8-methoxy-6,11-dimethyl-6,11-dihydro-5H-benzo[b]pyrimido[5,4-f]azepin-4-amine, C22H24N4O, (IV), (6RS)-N-benzyl-6-methyl-1,2,6,7-tetrahydropyrimido[5',4':6,7]azepino[3,2,1-hi]indol-8-amine, C22H22N4, (V), and (7RS)-N-benzyl-7-methyl-2,3,7,8-tetrahydro-1H-pyrimido[5',4':6,7]azepino[3,2,1-ij]quinolin-9-amine, C23H24N4, (VI), were all formed by reaction of the corresponding chloro compounds with benzylamine under microwave irradiation.
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