A century of science after I. Metchnikoff’s death demonstrated the truth in many of his views and judgments in the field of immunology, pathology, bacteriology, zoology and comparative embryology. Today Metchnikoff is deservedly called the father of the theory of cellular immunity, and also a harbinger of the theory of natural immunity. His work in the field of lactic acid bacteria formed the basis for an entire industry of probiotics. Metchnikoff’s doctrine of the possibility of extending human life is still relevant. This publication is one more attempt to tie the biography of the scientist with his creative legacy and his contribution in the world treasury of biological science.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/ubj88.06.098 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
A proposed framework to address metric inflation in research publications.
Account Res
December 2024
College of Petroleum Engineering and Geosciences, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia.
Background: Since the advent of online research metrics, which began with Web of Science in 1997, these metrics have been increasingly used to rank researchers and universities. Over the last two decades, the easy access to research metrics has greatly benefitted the academic community and beyond by providing quantitative measures for ranking researchers, universities and departments. However, this accessibility, accompanied by a tendency to quantitatively evaluate research quality and impact, has also shifted the focus toward practices aimed at enhancing research metrics rather than pursuing high-quality, potentially path-breaking research.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFScientific, bibliometric and biographical analysis of 71 Jewish and dissident pharmacologists persecuted in Germany between 1933 and 1945.
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol
December 2024
Institute of Pharmacology, Hannover Medical School, Carl-Neuberg-Str. 1, D-30625, Hannover, Germany.
Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archives of Pharmacology, founded in 1873, is the oldest pharmacological journal. This study sheds light on the influence of persecution and expulsion of Jewish and dissident German pharmacologists during the Nazi era (1933-1945) on their scientific work and publication behaviour. The analysis is based on the German-language book 'Verfolgte deutschsprachige Pharmakologen (persecuted German-speaking pharmacologists) 1933-1945' by Trendelenburg and Löffelholz (2008), which contains short biographies of 71 persecuted pharmacologists.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCardenolides in Seeds: Exploring the Legacy of Tadeus Reichstein.
J Nat Prod
December 2024
Department of Entomology, Cornell AgriTech, Cornell University, Geneva, New York 14456, United States.
The common milkweed is widespread in North America and produces cardenolide toxins that deter herbivores by targeting the transmembrane enzyme Na/K-ATPase. In 1979, Nobel Laureate Tadeus Reichstein elucidated the structure of novel cardenolides isolated from roots and proposed structures for several other cardenolides that could not be confirmed. In this study, we investigate the cardenolide composition of seeds, focusing on their abundance and inhibitory potency on the sensitive porcine Na/K-ATPase and that of the highly resistant large milkweed bug, .
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBibliometric comparison of Nobel Prize laureates: a few suggestions.
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol
December 2024
Department of Psychology, Education and Child Studies, Erasmus University Rotterdam, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
This study offers insights into a paper by the esteemed editor-in-chief, who conducted a bibliometric comparison of Nobel laureates in physiology, medicine, and chemistry to examine the substantial influence these scientists have had on their respective fields (Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Arch Pharmacol, 397, 2024, 7169-7185). Analyzing metrics such as laureates' nationalities, ages at productivity peaks, H-index, and age-adjusted H-index, the research highlights distinct career patterns among these distinguished scientists. The present study addresses the limitations of traditional metrics, like the H-index, which may undervalue early-career contributions or multidisciplinary impacts due to its focus on cumulative citations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRamón y Cajal and the cartilaginous growth plate.
Rev Esp Cir Ortop Traumatol
November 2024
Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, España; Departamento de Farmacología y Toxicología, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, España.
Santiago Ramón y Cajal (1852-1934), a distinguished histologist and Nobel Laureate in Physiology or Medicine in 1906, is considered the father of Neuroscience. However, his legacy also extended to the study of various tissues, including hyaline cartilage, an area in which he was a pioneer. Throughout his work Elements of Normal Histology and Micrographic Technique, Cajal developed fundamental concepts that, when reviewed in light of molecular biology, resonate with current ideas about cellular communication and macromolecular interactions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!