In this paper, the effects of constant uniform magnetic fields on a miniature linear ion trap mass spectrometer with hyperbolic electrodes are simulated using SIMION 8.0 3D software. Magnetic fields in different directions have different effects on the trajectories of the trapped ions and the shape of the ion cloud. When the magnetic field is applied in the z-direction, namely the ion injection direction, the magnetic field will cause the ions focusing to the z-axis, and exert a compression effect on the ion cloud. When the magnetic field is applied in the x-y plane, the original ion cloud will be expanded due to the action of the applied magnetic field, and the ion cloud plane after expansion is always perpendicular to the direction of the magnetic field. The discovery of influence field of magnetic will bring some useful inspiration for the improvement of ion trapping efficiency, mass resolution, sensitivity and trapping capacity, which is conductive to the performance enhancement utilization of magnetic field, even in the industrial application development and other aspects.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1469066717728006 | DOI Listing |
Anal Chem
January 2025
Institute for Bioengineering of Catalonia (IBEC), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology (BIST), 08028 Barcelona, Spain.
Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy is a valuable diagnostic tool limited by low sensitivity due to low nuclear spin polarization. Hyperpolarization techniques, such as dissolution dynamic nuclear polarization, significantly enhance sensitivity, enabling real-time tracking of cellular metabolism. However, traditional high-field NMR systems and bioreactor platforms pose challenges, including the need for specialized equipment and fixed sample volumes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMethods Mol Biol
January 2025
Biomic Auth, Bioanalysis and Omics Laboratory, Centre for Interdisciplinary Research of Aristotle, University of Thessaloniki, Innovation Area of Thessaloniki, Thermi, Greece.
The gut's symbiome, a hidden metabolic organ, has gained scientific interest for its crucial role in human health. Acting as a biochemical factory, the gut microbiome produces numerous small molecules that significantly impact host metabolism. Metabolic profiling facilitates the exploration of its influence on human health and disease through the symbiotic relationship.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDalton Trans
January 2025
Chemistry Division, Bhabha Atomic Research, Centre, Mumbai 400085, India.
Magnetic field-dependent magnetization of highly crystalline FeO magnetic nanoparticles has been carried out to understand surface canting structures at low and room temperatures. The exchange bias () values of ∼18 to 27 Oe at 300 K for three samples prepared from different precursors are observed; and a decrease in value is obtained when the samples are measured at 5 K. However, with a decrease in temperature, coercivity () increases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBioelectromagnetics
January 2025
Bioelectromagnetics Laboratory, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, Australia.
In this paper, we present the design, RF-EMF performance, and a comprehensive uncertainty analysis of the reverberation chamber (RC) exposure systems that have been developed for the use of researchers at the University of Wollongong Bioelectromagnetics Laboratory, Australia, for the purpose of investigating the biological effects of RF-EMF in rodents. Initial studies, at 1950 MHz, have focused on investigating thermophysiological effects of RF exposure, and replication studies related to RF-EMF exposure and progression of Alzheimer's disease (AD) in mice predisposed to AD. The RC exposure system was chosen as it allows relatively unconstrained movement of animals during exposures which can have the beneficial effect of minimizing stress-related, non-RF-induced biological and behavioral changes in the animals.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdv Mater
January 2025
School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, China.
Van der Waals (vdWs) materials are promising candidates for hetero-integration with silicon photonics toward miniaturization and integration. VdWs materials like molybdenum telluride and black phosphorus, despite being prominent, exhibit air sensitivity, and their room temperature emissions can be significantly broadened by tens of meV. Here, a self-encapsulation strategy is developed to scalably synthesize robust 2D vdWs ErOCl with sub-meV narrow emissions at the telecom C-band.
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