Preview Contact dermatitis from the nearly constant use of latex gloves during the workday has become a real problem for many healthcare professionals. Moreover, the patients who come in contact with these gloves or with other latex-containing equipment may show reactions. Far worse than skin problems is life-threatening anaphylaxis, which can be the first indication a person has latex sensitivity. Fortunately, risk factors have been established, and careful assessment can help minimize the chances of an untoward event. The authors furnish a questionnaire for use in identifying people at risk and describe appropriate steps to take.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00325481.1995.11946050 | DOI Listing |
J Perioper Pract
January 2025
Department of Trauma and Orthopaedics, The Robert Jones and Agnes Hunt Orthopaedic Hospital, Oswestry, UK.
Despite the implementation of latex-free gloves, the issue of natural rubber latex hypersensitivity persists within medical practice, posing challenges for both patients and health care professionals. A comprehensive understanding of the demographic groups susceptible to this condition is essential, along with the establishment of robust perioperative assessment and management protocols aimed at minimising complications and enhancing safety. This article endeavours to delve into the intricacies of perioperative management concerning latex hypersensitivity among patients, while also elucidating its ramifications for health care practitioners.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFItal J Pediatr
January 2025
Department of Maternal Infantile and Urological Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, 00161, Italy.
Background: Angioedema is a condition marked by sudden, intense swelling of the subcutaneous and submucosal tissues, typically associated with hypersensitivity reactions, genetic mutations, or reactions to medications. It can also result from contact with allergens such as nickel, leading to dermatitis.
Case Presentation: A 12-year-old girl presented at our Pediatric Immunology and Allergology service with recurrent labial angioedema for over a year, linked to the consumption of legumes and tomatoes, and following the use of a metal flute.
Allergy Asthma Proc
January 2025
Perioperative anaphylaxis is a serious entity with high morbidity and mortality. Perioperative anaphylaxis can be caused by any of the multitude of medications and substances used in anesthesia and surgery, and the most common causes include neuromuscular blocking agents, antibiotics, antiseptics, latex, and dyes. The differential diagnosis of perioperative anaphylaxis is wide from both an immunologic and a nonimmunologic standpoint.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBME Front
December 2024
Department of Laboratory Medicine and Center of Infectious Diseases and Pathogen Biology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China.
This study aims to couple C-reactive protein (CRP) antibodies onto latex spheres of 2 different sizes to enhance the accuracy and sensitivity of CRP detection. Furthermore, it seeks to establish a robust methodological framework crucial for advancing the development of latex-enhanced immunoturbidimetric detection reagents. CRP, an acute-phase protein, rapidly elevates in response to infections or tissue damage.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomacromolecules
January 2025
Department of Chemical Engineering, Smith Engineering, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario K7L 3N6, Canada.
Latex-based nanocomposites containing carboxylated cellulose nanocrystals (cCNCs) were synthesized via in situ seeded semibatch emulsion polymerization. Inspired by nature's use of CNCs to enhance rigidity and mechanical strength in cellulosic materials, we explored similar principles to improve the properties of acrylate water-based coatings. The cCNCs, loaded at 0.
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