Objectives: We evaluated thrombosis and mortality rates of hospitalized patients receiving prophylactic platelet transfusion prior to an invasive procedure.
Methods: Patient age and underlying medical condition(s), preprocedure and postprocedure platelet counts, type of procedure, number of platelet products transfused, and any complications were recorded on every prophylactic platelet given prior to an invasive procedure.
Results: A total of 376 prophylactic transfusion recipients were identified. Nineteen (5%) thrombotic events were identified and 60 (16%) deaths occurred within 30 days of the preprocedure platelet transfusion. Most deaths were due to infection, sepsis, or organ failure, and none were due to bleeding or thrombosis.
Conclusions: Preprocedure platelet transfusion is associated with an increased risk of thrombosis and 30-day mortality. Whether these findings are due to higher incidences of comorbidities and confounding or to cause and effect is not determinable from these data. This study highlights an association between prophylactic platelet transfusion and thrombosis and poor outcome, including death.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ajcp/aqx151 | DOI Listing |
Hamostaseologie
January 2025
Center for Clinical Transfusion Medicine Tuebingen, Tuebingen, Germany.
In this article, our goal is to offer an introduction and overview of the diagnostic approach to inherited platelet function defects (iPFDs) for clinicians and laboratory personnel who are beginning to engage in the field. We describe the most commonly used laboratory methods and propose a diagnostic four-step approach, wherein each stage requires a higher level of expertise and more specialized methods. It should be noted that our proposed approach differs from the ISTH Guidance on this topic in some points.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHamostaseologie
January 2025
Center for Thrombosis and Hemostasis, University Medical Center Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Congenital platelet disorders are rare and targeted treatment is usually not possible. Inherited platelet function disorders (iPFDs) can affect surface receptors and multiple platelet responses such as defects of platelet granules, signal transduction, and procoagulant activity. If iPFDs are also associated with a reduced platelet count (thrombocytopenia), it is not uncommon to be misdiagnosed as immune thrombocytopenia.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTransfusion
January 2025
Association for the Advancement of Blood and Biotherapies, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Background: The Association for the Advancement of Blood and Biotherapies (AABB) conducted a global survey of patient blood management (PBM) practices. It determined changes in PBM practices since the last survey.
Study Design And Methods: A working group of AABB's PBM Subsection and AABB staff designed the survey using the Qualtrics™ platform.
Transfus Apher Sci
January 2025
Medical Laboratory Technologist, Dept. of Transfusion Medicine & Blood Centre, AIIMS Kalyani, West Bengal 741245, India.
Introduction: The Reveos automated blood processing system is the only system developed till date, which can separate whole blood into components on complete automation. Their proprietary LR and NLR blood collection sets have their own advantages and disadvantages. Using LR sets, leukodepleted components can be prepared but individual platelet units cannot be prepared.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMedicina (Kaunas)
January 2025
Faculty of Medicine, University of Niš, Blvd. Dr Zoran Đinđić 81, 18000 Niš, Serbia.
: Autologous platelet-rich plasma (PRP) transfusions are a relatively new treatment method used in different fields of medicine, including the field of reproductive medicine. One of the applications of these concentrated platelet infusions is the treatment of endometrial receptivity, which is a key factor for embryo implantation. There are implications that PRP infusions can lead to increased endometrial thickness, endometrial receptivity, and significantly elevated clinical pregnancy rates.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!