The reaction of 4-substituted imidazol-2-ylidenes with various electrophiles produces a series of 2,4-functionalized imidazolium salts. Subsequent metalation of these precursors using AuCl(SMe) provides the first examples of highly functionalized abnormal carbenegold(I) complexes. The present protocol introduces a new strategy for the synthesis of metallic abnormal carbenes featuring diverse functional groups.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.inorgchem.7b02774 | DOI Listing |
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl
March 2025
Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, College of Pharmacy, 138, 210023, Nanjing, CHINA.
Although research on the activation of C-H bonds in alkanes has been ongoing for decades, there are still few strategies that are both highly selective and suitable for industrial production. Here, we report a highly selective method for chlorination of terminal C-H bonds in alkanes by combining electrochemistry and organocatalysis. The specific cavity size of organic molecular catalysts ensures high regioselectivity, while the use of inexpensive and easily reusable graphite felt electrodes, simple electrochemical device and mild conditions enables the reaction to maintain good efficiency even when scaled up to kilogram level production.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSemin Fetal Neonatal Med
March 2025
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Intermountain Health, Murray, UT, USA; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Utah Health, Salt Lake City, UT, USA. Electronic address:
Iron deficiency is a highly prevalent nutritional deficiency and the most common cause of anemia worldwide. Pregnant individuals are particularly susceptible due to increased demands to support expanding maternal blood volume and fetal growth. Iron deficiency and iron deficiency anemia are associated with maternal and neonatal morbidity, including preterm birth, preeclampsia, postpartum hemorrhage, and low birth weight.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBest Pract Res Clin Haematol
December 2024
Mellen Center, Neurological Institute, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, United States.
Mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (MSC) have been transplanted for therapeutic purposes with inconsistent results. MSC preparations are heterogeneous, and this person-to-person heterogeneity may account for the variable clinical outcomes. Additionally, the mechanisms of therapeutic action for MSC are unclear which confounds attempts to understand and identify factors that may account for variable clinical results.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Genet Eng Biotechnol
March 2025
Department of Bioinformatics, Pharmacogenomics and CADD Lab, Alagappa University, Karaikudi, Tamil Nadu, India. Electronic address:
Hypertension is the foremost modifiable risk factor for cardiovascular and renal diseases, and overall mortality on a global scale. Genetic variants have the potential to alter an individual's drug responses. In the present study, we employed a comprehensive computational analysis to evaluate the structural and functional implications of deleterious missense variants to examine the influence of RAAS genes such as AT1R, AT2R, and MasR on susceptibility to hypertension.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiol Pharm Bull
March 2025
Department of Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Kinjo Gakuin University, 2-1723 Omori, Moriyama-ku, Nagoya 463-8521, Japan.
We examined whether the glucose levels and awareness of individuals without diabetes changed after using a sensor-based intermittently scanned continuous glucose monitoring (isCGM) system in their daily lives. Japanese individuals without a diabetes diagnosis wore the isCGM system while maintaining a normal lifestyle during the baseline period. A certified diabetes educator coached them on how to improve their lifestyle based on information from sensor data, food journals, and body composition.
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