We present the characterization of a silicon Mach-Zehnder modulator with electrical packaging and show that it exhibits a large third-order intermodulation spurious-free dynamic range (> 100 dB Hz). This characteristic renders the modulator particularly suitable for the generation of high spectral efficiency discrete multi-tone signals and we experimentally demonstrate a single-channel, direct detection transmission system operating at 49.6 Gb/s, exhibiting a baseband spectral efficiency of 5 b/s/Hz. Successful transmission is demonstrated over various lengths of single mode fibre up to 40 km, without the need of any amplification or dispersion compensation.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OE.25.029798 | DOI Listing |
By using four O-band directly modulated lasers (DMLs), for the first time a 384 Gb/s (4 × 96 Gbit/s) 8-level pulse amplitude modulation (PAM8) signal is successfully transmitted over a 15 km standard single mode fiber (SSMF) with no optical amplifier. The nonlinear Volterra equalizer is usually used to cope with the distortions induced by the nonlinearity of DML and the bandwidth-limited components. However, the Volterra equalizer would also enhance the noise at high frequency, which is harmful, especially to PAM8 signal because it is more sensitive to noise.
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