Keggin-type polyoxometalate (POM)-based compounds have long been considered as one of the environmentally friendly candidates of solid electrolytes exhibiting high proton conductivity under high relative humidity (RH >95%). However, their application has been limited by the lack of structural stability and large decrease in conductivity with a slight decrease in RH. In order to overcome these disadvantages, we report a series of crystalline composites based on Preyssler-type POMs ([Na(HO)PWO], [Bi(HO)PWO]), which are known to show higher acidity in comparison to Keggin-type POMs, and polymers (polyethylene glycol (PEG), polyallylamine (PAA)). Electrostatic interactions between POMs and polymers contribute to enhance the structural stability, and it has been widely known that polymer electrolytes promote cation transport via segmental motion of the polymer chain. In the crystalline composites, K acts as a linker to connect the POMs three-dimensionally, resulting in an all-inorganic framework, and polymers and waters of crystallization reside in the framework. The composites with PEG exhibit moderate proton conductivities of 10 S cm under nonhumidified (RH <10%) and low-temperature (<368 K) conditions by the aid of segmental motion of PEG. The composite with PAA exhibits a high proton conductivity of 10 S cm under humidified (RH 75%) and low-temperature (<338 K) conditions.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.inorgchem.7b02524 | DOI Listing |
Int J Biol Macromol
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State Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites, College of Life Science and Technology, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, No. 15 East Road of North Third Ring Road, Chao Yang District, Beijing 100029, China. Electronic address:
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Department of Chemistry and Biotechnology, School of Science, Computing and Engineering Technologies, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia.
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June 2025
Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Mulawarman University, Samarinda, 75242, Indonesia.
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View Article and Find Full Text PDFNanoscale
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State Key Lab of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, 130012, P. R. China.
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