Preview More than two thirds of all patients with asthma struggle with nocturnal worsening of their symptoms, exercise-induced bronchoconstriction, or both. Understanding the causes of these problems provides a basis for controlling symptoms. Drs Wright and Martin elucidate those causes and make practical recommendations for minimizing nocturnal asthma and increasing patients' ability to exercise.
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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00325481.1995.11946005 | DOI Listing |
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The relationship between the early life gastrointestinal microbiome and childhood nocturnal cough.
J Allergy Clin Immunol
January 2025
Department of Public Health Sciences, Henry Ford Health, Detroit, MI; Center for Bioinformatics, Henry Ford Health, Detroit, MI. Electronic address:
Background: Nocturnal cough affects approximately 1 in 3 children, can negatively impact child health, and is often attributable to asthma. The association of the gut microbiome with nocturnal cough has not been investigated.
Objective: To investigate the association between early-life gut microbiome composition and nocturnal cough overall and in the context of asthma.
[Characteristics of type 2 inflammation in nocturnal asthma and evaluation of the effectiveness of inhaled corticosteroids combination therapy].
Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi
January 2025
Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou510515, China.
To investigate the characteristics of type 2 inflammation in patients with nocturnal asthma, and analyze the improvement of asthma symptoms after the use of inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) combined with different long-acting bronchodilators. Data of 231 asthma patients who first visited the Respiratory and Critical Care Medical Clinic of Nanfang Hospital of Southern Medical University from January 2020 to June 2023 and had positive bronchodilator tests (BDT), were retrospectively analyzed. These patients were divided into nocturnal asthma group and non-nocturnal asthma group based on the presence or absence of nocturnal symptoms.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFComputational Simulation Study-Based Formulation Development and Characterization of MethylprednisoloneLoaded Nanoparticles Containing Chitosan and Pectin to Treat Nocturnal Asthma.
Polymers (Basel)
December 2024
Department of Zoology, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.
Nocturnal asthma (NA) is a high-prevalence disease that causes severe respiratory issues, leading to death from early midnight to early morning. In this research, nanoparticulate drug delivery system of methylprednisolone (MP) was developed using chitosan (CH) and pectin (PEC). MP is a synthetic corticosteroid medication widely used for its potent anti-inflammatory activity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClinical benefit of chronic non-invasive ventilation in severe stable COPD: a matter of persistent hypercapnia improvement.
Thorax
January 2025
Department of Pulmonology and Home Mechanical Ventilation, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Purpose: In patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) treated with chronic non-invasive ventilation (NIV), the relation between improvements in nocturnal transcutaneous partial pressure of CO (PtcCO) and daytime arterial partial pressure of CO (PaCO) remains uncertain. Also, to what extent improvements in nocturnal PtcCO result in better health-related quality of life (HRQL), exercise capacity, lung function and survival has not been investigated.
Patients And Methods: Patients with COPD who were initiated on chronic NIV were prospectively followed for 6 months.
Nocturnal mouth-taping and social media: A scoping review of the evidence.
Am J Otolaryngol
December 2024
Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences, 2300 M Street NW, 4(th) Floor, Washington, DC 20037, USA.
Objective: Across social media, nocturnal mouth-taping has been credited with benefits from increased energy and immunity to improved dental health. This scoping review summarizes the literature on mouth-taping and prominent social media claims pertaining to this practice.
Data Sources: PubMed and Embase were searched using terms related to nocturnal mouth-taping.
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