The simultaneous occurrence of hyperthyroidism and differentiated carcinoma of the thyroid gland is more frequent than previously assumed. In our endemic goiter region 16.5% of patients with thyroid carcinoma have hyperthyroidism and 1.8% of patients with hyperthyroidism have a thyroid carcinoma. The tumors are predominantly located in autonomous adenomas but are also found in cold nodules. Not only scintigraphically cold nodules but also warm and hot nodules must be suspected of malignancy. Consistent preoperative cytodiagnosis of all goiter nodules, including hot nodules, is therefore recommended. Surgical treatment of toxic multi-nodular goiters should be considered more often.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Recent Advances in Fluorescent Based Chemical Probes for the Detection of Perchlorate Ions.
Crit Rev Anal Chem
January 2025
SIMETRI, Inc, Winter Park, Florida, USA.
This review highlights recent advancements and challenges in fluorescence-based chemical sensors for selective and sensitive detection of perchlorate, a persistent environmental pollutant and global concern due to its health and safety implications. Perchlorate is a highly persistent inorganic pollutant found in drinking water, soil, and air, with known endocrine-disruptive properties due to its interference with iodide uptake by the thyroid gland. Human exposure mainly occurs through contaminated water and food.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDynamic carotid compression arising from a change in patient position is a rare complication of goitre, with the potential for cerebral ischaemia and infarction. In this report, a 37-year-old woman presented with a multi-nodular goitre with clinical features concerning for transient cerebral ischaemia. The anaesthetic management and neurological monitoring used to mitigate the risk of cerebral ischaemia during thyroidectomy is described and the literature surrounding this rare complication is explored.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMultifaceted delineation of atrophic thyroiditis among pediatric population: An extensive literature survey.
Clin Pediatr Endocrinol
January 2025
Department of Pediatrics, Showa University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Autoimmune hypothyroidism is categorized into Hashimoto thyroiditis (HT) and atrophic thyroiditis (AT). Although a consensus exists among Japanese endocrinologists that pediatric AT is associated with severe hypothyroidism, the question remains whether AT and HT are separate conditions. To investigate the clinical characteristics of pediatric AT, we conducted a comprehensive literature review using PubMed and ICHUSHI, a local database.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe impact of immune-related adverse events on the outcome of advanced gastric cancer patients with immune checkpoint inhibitor treatment.
Front Immunol
January 2025
Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Background: The occurrence of immune-related adverse events (irAEs) seemed to be associated with better outcomes in advanced gastric cancer (AGC) patients. However, research focusing on the impact of the single-organ irAE (uni-irAE) or multi-organ irAEs (multi-irAEs) on the AGC outcome is relatively limited. In this study, we investigated individually the impact of the different irAEs on AGC survival as well as the co-occurrence patterns of multi-irAEs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAssessment of ICG fluorescence in identification and preservation of parathyroid glands in thyroid surgeries and correlation with postoperative parathormone and serum calcium levels.
Endocrine
January 2025
Department of Surgical Oncology, Rajiv Gandhi Cancer Institute and Research Centre, New Delhi, India.
Introduction: Intraoperative parathyroid gland (PG) localization remains challenging during thyroid surgeries, contributing to postoperative hypocalcemia and hypoparathyroidism. This study assessed the efficacy of indocyanine green (ICG) fluorescence in identifying and preserving PGs during thyroid surgeries and its correlation with postoperative outcomes.
Materials And Methods: This ambispective observational study included 57 patients undergoing thyroid surgeries using ICG and compared outcomes with 56 historical controls.
Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!