In order to apply optical tweezers-based force measurements within an uncharacterized viscoelastic medium such as the cytoplasm of a living cell, a quantitative calibration method that may be applied in this complex environment is needed. We describe an improved version of the fluctuation-dissipation-theorem calibration method, which has been developed to perform in situ calibration in viscoelastic media without prior knowledge of the trapped object. Using this calibration procedure, it is possible to extract values of the medium's viscoelastic moduli as well as the force constant describing the optical trap. To demonstrate our method, we calibrate an optical trap in water, in polyethylene oxide solutions of different concentrations, and inside living fission yeast (S. pombe).
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6910605 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5012782 | DOI Listing |
Rev Sci Instrum
November 2017
Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06511, USA.
Biotechniques
January 2016
Department of Physics, The Catholic University of America, Washington, DC.
We report the development of a simple-to-implement magnetic force transducer that can apply a wide range of piconewton (pN) scale forces on single DNA molecules and DNA-protein complexes in the horizontal plane. The resulting low-noise force-extension data enable very high-resolution detection of changes in the DNA tether's extension: ~0.05 pN in force and <10 nm change in extension.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRev Sci Instrum
December 2009
Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science, Center for Biologically Inspired Materials and Material Systems, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27708, USA.
This work presents a method for force calibration of rectangular atomic force microscopy (AFM) microcantilevers under heavy fluid loading. Theoretical modeling of the thermal response of microcantilevers is discussed including a fluid-structure interaction model of the cantilever-fluid system that incorporates the results of the fluctuation-dissipation theorem. This model is curve fit to the measured thermal response of a cantilever in de-ionized water and a cost function is used to quantify the difference between the theoretical model and measured data.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!