Background: Lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTSs) due to benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) are common conditions in middle-age or older men. The International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) is a useful and validated questionnaire to evaluate LUTS secondary to BPH. Van der Walt et al have developed an alternative questionnaire named the Visual Prostate Symptom Score (VPSS) questionnaire. This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between the VPSS and IPSS in the evaluation of men with LUTSs due to BPH in an Indian population.
Materials And Methods: This was a prospectively designed study conducted at Sri Sathya Sai Institute of Higher Medical Sciences, Prashanthigram (Anantapur, Andhra Pradesh, India). A total of 121 patients who presented to the urology outpatient department with LUTS due to BPH were enrolled in the study. Patients were followed up at 1-month and 3-month intervals. All patients were given both questionnaires. The correlation test was used to assess the correlation between two symptom scores and various parameters. Observations with a value < 0.05 were considered statistically significant.
Results: There was a statistically significant difference in the number of patients requiring assistance to fill the questionnaires according to their education level. There was a positive correlation between IPSS total score and VPSS total score ( = 0.7235; < 0.0001), VPSS total score and VPSS quality of life (Qol; = 0.70753; < 0.0001), IPSS total versus IPSS Qol ( = 0.65583; < 0.0001), and IPSS Qol versus VPSS Qol ( = 0.84093; < 0.0001). A negative correlation was observed between total VPSS with Q, total IPSS with Q, IPSS total versus Q ( = -0.479; < 0.0001), and VPSS total versus Q ( = -0.5; < 0.0001). All VPSS questions showed statistically significant correlation with the corresponding IPSS questions.
Conclusion: There is a statistically significant correlation between the VPSS and IPSS and it can be completed by a greater number of patients without assistance.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.prnil.2017.04.004 | DOI Listing |
Can Assoc Radiol J
January 2025
University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
The Canadian Association of Radiologists (CAR) Cancer Expert Panel is made up of physicians from the disciplines of radiology, medical oncology, surgical oncology, radiation oncology, family medicine/general practitioner oncology, a patient advisor, and an epidemiologist/guideline methodologist. The Expert Panel developed a list of 29 clinical/diagnostic scenarios, of which 16 pointed to other CAR guidelines. A rapid scoping review was undertaken to identify systematically produced referral guidelines that provide recommendations for one or more of the remaining 13 scenarios.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCarbohydr Polym
March 2025
Department of Materials Science, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand. Electronic address:
Cellulose nanofiber/polyacrylic acid (CNF/PAA) hydrogel-based colorimetric sensor was fabricated for non-invasive screening of prostate cancer (PCa) via selective detection of sarcosine. The hydrogel was synthesized by photo-crosslinking of acrylic acid in the presence of CNF which acted as mechanical reinforcement and as color enhancer. The hydrogel exhibited a high aqueous absorption and high mechanical strength.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMol Oncol
January 2025
Urologic Oncology Research Group, Cancer Research Program, Research Institute of the McGill University Health Center, Montreal, Canada.
Patient stratification remains a challenge for optimal treatment of prostate cancer (PCa). This clinical heterogeneity implies intra-tumoural heterogeneity, with different prostate epithelial cell subtypes not all targeted by current treatments. We reported that such cell subtypes are traceable in liquid biopsies through representative transcripts.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
December 2024
Department of Urology, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Toon, JPN.
Background The accurate diagnosis of intraductal carcinoma of the prostate (IDC-P) is occasionally challenging due to the similarity in pathological morphology between IDC-P and high-grade prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia (HGPIN). In this report, we reviewed the pathology of cases previously diagnosed as HGPIN to search for IDC-P cases effectively. In addition, we examined whether those cases had genetic abnormalities.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Oncol
January 2025
Department of Urology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.
Purpose: To develop novel nomograms for predicting prostate cancer (PCa) and clinically significant prostate cancer (csPCa) in patients with prostate-specific antigen (PSA) < 10 ng/ml and PI-RADS v2.1 score ≤ 3.
Methods: We retrospectively collected data from 327 men with PSA < 10 ng/ml and PI-RADS score ≤ 3 from June 2020 to June 2024 in our hospital.
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