Payer Policy Behavior Towards Opioid Pharmacotherapy Treatment in Ohio.

J Addict Med

Ohio Department of Mental Health and Addiction Services (OhioMHAS), Columbus, OH (TM, SS); University of Wisconsin-Madison, Center for Health Enhancement System Studies (CHESS), Madison, WI (CS); University of Wisconsin-Madison School of Education, Madison, WI (J-SK); UW-Center for Tobacco Research and Intervention, Madison, WI (MZ); Department of Family Medicine and Community Health, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI (AQ); University of Wisconsin-Madison, Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Madison, WI (NJ); Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR (DM).

Published: August 2019

AI Article Synopsis

  • The study investigates how Ohio agencies (ADAMHS Boards) address access to medication for treating opioid use disorders and the impact of environmental factors on this access.
  • A survey of 52 boards revealed that 70% cover opioid treatment medications, with a requirement for behavioral therapy and some limitations on medication length.
  • While there was a link between local opioid treatment admission rates and funding for medication, factors like overdose rates and private insurance behaviors did not significantly affect funding decisions.

Article Abstract

Objective: Few studies examine how payers address the need for improved access to pharmacotherapy for opioid use disorders and the influence of environmental variables on access to opioid agonist and antagonist medications.

Method: The 52 Ohio Addiction Drug Abuse and Mental Health Services (ADAMHS) Boards that disburse funds for treatment services for the uninsured and underinsured were surveyed to assess coverage for opioid agonist and antagonist treatment medications. Analyses examined public health data on regional opioid addiction patterns, characteristics of the local health insurance market, and their associations with coverage for opioid addiction pharmacotherapy.

Results: Most (70%) of the 44 participating ADAMHS Boards paid for opioid treatment medications. For payment policy, all Boards required behavioral therapy to be provided in conjunction with opioid agonist or opioid antagonist therapy, and 27% of the Boards limited length of a buprenorphine therapy regimen. Higher local opioid treatment admission rates were associated with higher rates of Board funding for opioid treatment pharmacotherapy. Environmental variables (eg, overdose fatality rates or the behaviors of private insurance payers) were not associated with ADAMHS support for opioid agonist or antagonist medication.

Conclusions: The analysis highlights the policy preferences of these payers. Follow-up studies should examine the payer decision-making processes, preferences, and attitudes that affect support for pharmacotherapy for opioid dependence.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5847436PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/ADM.0000000000000369DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

opioid agonist
16
opioid
13
agonist antagonist
12
opioid treatment
12
studies examine
8
pharmacotherapy opioid
8
environmental variables
8
adamhs boards
8
coverage opioid
8
treatment medications
8

Similar Publications

Introduction: Opioid use disorder is a chronic illness with significant morbidity and mortality. Opioid agonists, like buprenorphine, are commonly used to prevent relapse. Recent changes in buprenorphine legislation are expected to increase prescription and guidelines recommend its continuation during the perioperative period for many patients.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Pain is a prevalent issue among patients, requiring effective management to prevent the transition of acute pain into chronic pain and to mitigate significant clinical and socioeconomic impacts, such as increased morbidity, mortality, prolonged recovery, unplanned readmissions, and diminished quality of life. Despite advancements in pain management guidelines, achieving consistent pain relief remains challenging due to individual differences in pain thresholds, the nature of surgical procedures, patient age, and existing comorbidities. Tapentadol, an opioid that acts as both a μ-opioid receptor agonist and a noradrenaline reuptake inhibitor, presents a promising option for pain management.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Opioid use disorders constitute a vast disease burden, need for comprehensive treatment, and substantial costs to individuals, families, and society. The multifaceted needs of people with opioid dependence call for integrated care. The study aims to assess the added value of an integrated medically assisted rehabilitation (MAR) program providing opioid agonist therapy for patients with opioid dependence as compared to the standard of care (SoC) in Norway.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Importance: Recreational use of drug-soaked paper strips (hereafter, strips) in correctional facilities poses a major public health risk owing to the diverse and potentially severe toxic effects of the substances they contain. Understanding the clinical manifestations and outcomes of exposure to these strips is important for developing effective management and prevention strategies.

Objective: To characterize the clinical manifestations, management, and outcomes of intoxication from strips in a correctional facility population, and to identify the specific substances present in these strips.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: People who inject drugs (PWID) are at high risk of blood-borne infections, and injection drug use contributes significantly to hepatitis C virus (HCV) transmission. The WHO has therefore set targets of reducing HCV incidence and prevalence among PWID and increasing treatment coverage to eliminate HCV by 2030. The DRUCK study (2011-2014) found high HCV prevalence and low treatment coverage among PWID in Germany.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Notice

Message: fwrite(): Write of 34 bytes failed with errno=28 No space left on device

Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php

Line Number: 272

Backtrace:

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: session_write_close(): Failed to write session data using user defined save handler. (session.save_path: /var/lib/php/sessions)

Filename: Unknown

Line Number: 0

Backtrace: