Objective: This study evaluated whether providing the Fruits and Vegetables (F/V) required by the Healthy Hunger-Free Kids Act (HHFKA) increased phytochemical/antioxidant content of school lunches. Additionally, the ability of adolescents to apply their nutritional knowledge following participation in a nutrition-focused science-based curriculum was assessed.

Methods: Changes in antioxidant/phytochemical content from F/V offered in school lunch menus were analyzed Pre-and Post-HHFKA. Food logs completed by 717 youth aged 10-18 were analyzed for correctly identifying "fighting foods".

Results: Significant increases in antioxidant/phytochemical content resulted following implementation of HHFKA ) Seventy-five percent [0, 100] of the time students accurately identified "fighting foods" in their one-day in-school food log (n=468).

Conclusions And Implications: Creatively incorporating nutrition education into core curriculum, when paired with a supportive built environment that increases F/V access (HHFKA), generates a multilevel intervention promoting F/V consumption among school-aged youth.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5697734PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.15226/jnhfs.2016.00156DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

healthy hunger-free
8
hunger-free kids
8
antioxidant/phytochemical content
8
kids increases
4
increases phytochemicals
4
phytochemicals menus
4
menus curriculum
4
curriculum furthers
4
furthers identification
4
identification phytochemical-rich
4

Similar Publications

Article Synopsis
  • The study evaluates the impact of training/technical assistance and new equipment purchases by school food authorities (SFAs) on the nutritional quality of school lunches following the Healthy, Hunger-Free Kids Act of 2010.
  • Using data from 365 SFAs, the research analyzes whether these implementation supports were linked to higher Healthy Eating Index scores for lunches served.
  • Results showed that while a majority of SFAs engaged in training and a third purchased new equipment, these factors did not significantly correlate with improved nutritional quality of school lunches.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

School Meal Nutrition Standards Reduce Disparities Across Income and Race/Ethnicity.

Am J Prev Med

August 2024

Economic Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Washington DC.

Introduction: Children's diets in the U.S. typically fail to meet dietary recommendations, contributing to associated adverse health outcomes.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

We analyzed the prevalence of farm to school (FTS) programs in K-12 schools in four low-income, high-minority cities in New Jersey before and after implementation of the Healthy Hunger-Free Kids Act (HHFKA), between school years 2010-11 and 2017-18. Multivariable logistic regression was used to model FTS participation and the prevalence of FTS before versus after HHFKA initiation. Schools showed a significant positive trend in FTS participation (OR 1.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Evaluation of health and economic effects of United States school meal standards consistent with the 2020-2025 dietary guidelines for Americans.

Am J Clin Nutr

September 2023

Friedman School of Nutrition Science and Policy, Boston, MA, United States; Division of Cardiology, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA, United States. Electronic address:

Background: The current school meal nutrition standards, established in 2010, are not fully aligned with the 2020-2025 Dietary Guideline for Americans (DGA). This study evaluates the potential short-term and long-term health and economic benefits of strengthening the school meal standards on added sugars, sodium, and whole grains to be aligned with current guidelines.

Methods: We used comparative risk assessment frameworks based on nationally representative data incorporating current demographics, dietary habits, and risk factors of United States children aged 5-18 y from 3 cycles of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2013-2018).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: The United States Department of Agriculture expanded the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP)-Ed program to all 50 states in 2004. In 2010, the Healthy, Hunger-Free Kids Act required that agencies implementing SNAP-Ed support policy, systems, and environmental (PSE) strategies, in addition to providing direct education (DE). Research has evaluated the impact of PSEs on health, but few studies have investigated the process of PSE implementation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!