AI Article Synopsis

  • The study examines the psychometric properties of the FACIT-Sp-Ex scale specifically in 5,163 Hispanic/Latino adults, revealing four main factors: Meaning, Peace, Faith, and Relational.
  • Confirmatory factor analyses showed that the scale works reliably in both English and Spanish, with good internal and test-retest reliability.
  • The results indicated that Meaning and Peace correlate with better overall health quality and fewer depressive symptoms, while Faith had a negative relationship with health quality, suggesting different impacts of spiritual well-being on mental health.

Article Abstract

The validity of the Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Spiritual Well-Being (FACIT-Sp) has been examined in primarily non-Hispanics/Latinos with chronic illness. This study assessed the psychometric properties of the non-illness, expanded FACIT-Sp (FACIT-Sp-Ex) in 5,163 U.S. Hispanic/Latino adults. Measures were interviewer-administered in English or Spanish. Confirmatory factor analyses indicated four factors: Meaning, Peace, Faith, and Relational. The scale demonstrated measurement invariance across English and Spanish. Subscales displayed adequate internal and test-retest reliability. Scores were positively associated with Duke Religion Index (DUREL) subscales. When all subscales were entered in a single model, Meaning and Peace were inversely associated with depressive symptoms and positively associated with HRQOL. Faith was positively associated with depressive symptoms and inversely associated with HRQOL. Relational was not associated with any outcome. FACIT-Sp-Ex subscales were generally more strongly associated than DUREL subscales with well-being. The FACIT-Sp-Ex appears to be a valid measure of spiritual well-being in U.S. Hispanics/Latinos.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5695889PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/rel0000071DOI Listing

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