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Recurrent aphthous stomatitis in 18-year-old adolescents - Prevalence and associated factors: a population-based study. | LitMetric

Recurrent aphthous stomatitis in 18-year-old adolescents - Prevalence and associated factors: a population-based study.

An Bras Dermatol

Post-Graduation Program in Health and Behavior, Universidade Católica de Pelotas (UCPEL)- Pelotas (RS), Brazil.

Published: February 2018

Background: Recurrent aphthous stomatitis is a painful disorder of unknown etiology. It is among the most common oral mucosal lesions with high prevalence among young adults.

Objectives: To conduct a population-based study with 18-year-old army recruiters to assess its prevalence and associated factors in male adolescents.

Methods: Interview during clinical examination in the army.

Results: In this group (2,427 interviewed adolescents) there was a RAS prevalence of 24.9%. Smoking, herpes labialis and socioeconomic status correlated with the outcome.

Study Limitations: only male adolescents were interviewed.

Conclusions: Our results showed high prevalence of RAS; association with higher economic level and herpes simplex was found. Protective effect of smoking was confirmed.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5674692PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/abd1806-4841.20174692DOI Listing

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