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http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/vr.124.2.42 | DOI Listing |
Microorganisms
December 2024
Moredun Research Institute, Pentlands Science Park, Midlothian, Edinburgh EH26 0PZ, UK.
Sheep-associated malignant catarrhal fever (SA-MCF) is a severe lymphoproliferative vascular disease of cattle that is caused by ovine gammaherpesvirus 2 (OvGHV2), which is a within the subfamily. SA-MCF occurs worldwide in several mammalian hosts. Alternatively, alcelaphine gammaherpesvirus 1 (AlGHV1) is a that causes wildebeest-associated malignant catarrhal fever (MCF), which principally occurs in cattle from Africa.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
November 2024
Department of Oncology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, USA.
Autoimmune hemolytic anemia is a disorder that is characterized by the destruction of red blood cells through an autoimmune process, such as temperature-dependent antibodies. The two predominant types, cold agglutinin and warm agglutinin disease, typically possess different underlying etiologies. Prompt recognition and workup of autoimmune hemolytic anemia should be prioritized to potentially uncover any underlying primary cause, such as malignancy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSupport Care Cancer
December 2024
Tangshan People's Hospital, Tangshan, 063000, China.
Purpose: Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) is a common side effect in patients with breast cancer undergoing chemotherapy. This study aimed to assess the effects of three different intermittent hypothermia temperatures applied to the hands and feet on CIPN symptoms in patients with breast cancer undergoing chemotherapy.
Methods: In total, 108 patients were randomly divided into three experimental groups (n = 36).
Cold Spring Harb Perspect Med
December 2024
Division of Hematology/Oncology, Boston Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02215, USA
Epigenetic therapies are emerging for pediatric cancers. Due to the relatively low mutational burden in pediatric tumors, epigenetic dysregulation and differentiation blockade is a hallmark of oncogenesis in some childhood cancers. By targeting epigenetic regulators that maintain tumor cells in a primitive developmental state, epigenetic therapies may induce differentiation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCancers (Basel)
November 2024
Oncologic Pathology Group, Biomedical Research Institute of Lleida (IRBLleida), University of Lleida (UdL), Av. Rovira Roure 80, 25198 Lleida, Spain.
Endometrial cancer is one of the most common gynecological malignancies, and while early-stage cases are highly treatable, recurrent or advanced EC remains challenging to manage. Immunotherapy, particularly immune checkpoint inhibitors, has revolutionized treatment approaches in oncology, and its application in EC has shown promising results. Key to immunotherapy efficacy in EC is the tumor's mismatch repair status, with MMR-deficient tumors demonstrating a higher tumor mutational burden and increased PD-L1 expression, making them more susceptible to immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) such as pembrolizumab, durvalumab, and dostarlimab.
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