Microsponge refers to a highly cross-linked particle system with a capacity to adsorb (like a dry sponge) pharmaceutical materials. There are various methods available to prepare microsponge formulations, in this study we used quasi emulsion-solvent diffusion method with a combination of hydrophobic (ethyl cellulose) and hydrophilic (hydroxypropyl methylcellulose) polymers mediated via Tween 80 and polyvinyl alcohol. Various ratios and amounts of the polymers and surfactants were used to prepare microsponge formulations using ketoprofen as a model drug and extensively characterised. Our results, for the first time, indicate successful and optimised formulation with desired pharmaceutical characteristics using a combination of hydrophobic and hydrophilic polymers.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2017.11.089 | DOI Listing |
Assay Drug Dev Technol
January 2025
Institute of Pharmaceutical Research, GLA University, Mathura, India.
Zhongguo Ying Yong Sheng Li Xue Za Zhi
July 2024
Associate Professor, G. Pullareddy College of Pharmacy, Mehdipatnam, Hyderabad, India.
Introduction: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic, autoimmune and inflammatory disease that mostly impacts the joints. Chronotherapeutics refers to a treatment method in which in-vivo drug availability is timed to match rhythms of disease in order to optimize therapeutic outcomes and minimize side effects. Flurbiprofen is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug, indicated for the relief of inflammation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAAPS PharmSciTech
July 2024
Department of Pharmaceutical Technology, Jadavpur University, Kolkata, 700032, India.
In 1987, Won invented the solid-phase porous microsphere (MS), which stores bioactive compounds in many interconnected voids. Spherical particles (5-300 μm), MS, may form clusters of smaller spheres, resulting in many benefits. The current investigation focussed on gel-encased formulation, which can be suitable for dermal usage.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDrug Deliv Transl Res
February 2025
Center for Drug Delivery Research, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, 3001 Mercer University Drive, Atlanta, GA 30341, USA.
Lewisite, a chemical warfare agent, causes skin blisters, erythema, edema, and inflammation, requiring mitigation strategies in case of accidental or deliberate exposure. 4-phenyl butyric acid (4-PBA), a chemical chaperone, reduces endoplasmic reticulum stress and skin inflammation. The study aimed to encapsulate 4-PBA in microsponges for effective, sustained delivery against lewisite injury.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAssay Drug Dev Technol
July 2024
Frazer Institute, Faculty of Medicine, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.
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