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Introduction: The mandible is the largest and strongest facial bone which plays a crucial role for various surgeries and diagnostic imaging. The retromolar fossa, located behind the third molar socket on each side, was observed for morphometry of anterior, medial, and posterior borders. The present study aimed to assess the retromolar fossa and the presence of retromolar foramen.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPrevalence and topography of bifid and trifid mandibular canal in Turkish Western Anatolia Population: evaluation of the inferior alveolar canal with CBCT.
Surg Radiol Anat
October 2024
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Faculty of Dentistry, Bolu Abant Izzet Baysal University, Bolu, Turkey.
Purpose: Various anatomical variations of the inferior alveolar canal increase the incidence of surgical complications; Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the frequency and configuration of bifid and trifid mandibular canals using cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) in the Turkish subpopulation.
Methods: The inferior alveolar canal was evaluated on 1014 hemi-mandibles in the CBCT (I-CAT 3D Imaging System) images of 513 patients. The frequency and configuration of the bifid and trifid mandibular canal (MC) were examined.
Bilateral Inferior Alveolar Canal Variations Detected by Cone Beam Computed Tomography-Case Report.
J Maxillofac Oral Surg
June 2023
Department of Oral Medicine and Periodontology, Faculty of Dental Sciences, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka.
Inferior alveolar canal (IAC) is an important anatomical landmark in dentistry. It is a bony canal in the mandible, one on each side and transmit inferior alveolar neurovascular bundle. However, it has been reported to have anatomical variations in its course.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPrevalence of retromolar foramen in nineteenth century Spanish population.
Odontology
July 2023
Department of Anatomy and Embryology, Faculty of Medicine, Complutense University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Among the non-metrical variants of the mandible that have been proven to be a key issue for dental practitioners, the retromolar foramen constitutes one of the most controversial details regarding its prevalence and associated variables. Thus, this study evaluated the prevalence of the retromolar foramen and the variables associated with its presence in a large Spanish collection of human dry mandibles from the nineteenth century. Six hundred Spanish human dry mandibles (1200 sides) belonging to an osteology collection were examined.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVariation of Mandibular Canal Branching Related to Anatomical Regions in Mandible: A Radiographic Study Without Contrast.
J Oral Maxillofac Surg
December 2022
Department Head, Professor, Van Yuzuncu Yil University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Biostatistics, Van, Turkey.
Purpose: Screening mandibular canal branches and awareness of these possible canal branches is vital for patient safety and surgical success. The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence and localization of mandibular canal branching (MCB).
Methods: This is an institutional and retrospective cohort study of patients who presented for evaluation of cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) between 2019 and 2020.
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