Objective: The purpose of this study was to explore dyadic associations between economic pressure and diabetes self-efficacy via emotional distress in patients with type 2 diabetes and their partners.
Background: Understanding how economic pressure is associated with successful diabetes management is an important area for research, as couples with type 2 diabetes can incur heavy economic pressures that could likely influence diabetes outcomes.
Method: Data from 117 married couples were used to test actor-partner associations using moderated mediation analyses in a structural equation modeling framework. Problem-solving communication was tested as a possible moderator of the economic pressure-emotional distress pathway.
Results: Results revealed that greater patient economic pressure was associated with lower patient and spouse confidence in the patient's diabetes management ability through higher levels of patient emotional distress. The deleterious association between economic pressure and emotional distress was less pronounced when spouses reported more effective problem-solving communication.
Conclusion: These results provide evidence that the economic pressure couples with type 2 diabetes face may reduce the patient and spouse's confidence in the patient's diabetes management ability.
Implications: This study demonstrates the importance of couple's relationship processes in buffering the impact of economic pressure on diabetes management, providing a clear target for intervention and education efforts.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/fare.12246 | DOI Listing |
BMC Public Health
March 2025
The Nephrology Department of Shanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, 030012, China.
Background: Studies exploring the correlation between Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease (MASLD) and the increased risk of chronic kidney disease (CKD) from a country-specific perspective have been limited. This study addresses regional variations and the role of the Socio-Demographic Index (SDI) in this relationship.
Methods: This analysis integrates MASLD and country-level CKD data from the Global Burden of Disease study 2021.
Sci Rep
March 2025
Laboratory of Biochemistry, Biotechnology, Food Technology and Nutrition (LABIOTAN), Department of Biochemistry and Microbiology, University Joseph KI- ZERBO, 09 BP 848, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.
Peanuts are a tropical crop widely cultivated throughout the world. The seed is the most important part of the peanut. Burkina Faso is the 16th largest producer of peanuts in the world.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCarbon Balance Manag
March 2025
Department of Agricultural, Environmental, & Development Economics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, 43210, USA.
The projected growth in population and incomes is expected to create pressure to convert forestland into farmland. At the same time, the increasingly negative climate impacts are expected to generate further pressure to enhance the terrestrial carbon sink. Even though these goals are incompatible as reversing the deforestation trend by afforesting cropland would result in negative market impacts such as higher food prices, using the GTAP and GTM models, we find that these impacts would be relatively small if the goal of preserving 144.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Stroke incidence is rising among younger populations, who often face long-term disabilities. Understanding their care needs, preferences, and coping strategies is essential for recovery.
Objective: The objective of this study -was to explore young stroke survivors' care needs, preferences, and coping strategies within 6 months poststroke.
Front Public Health
March 2025
Department of Burns and Plastic Surgery, The 83 Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, China.
Background: Decubitus ulcers, also known as pressure ulcers, pose a significant public health challenge due to their substantial impact on morbidity, mortality, and healthcare expenditures.
Methods: The number and age-standardized rates (ASRs) of prevalence, death, disability adjusted life-year (DALY), years of life lost (YLL), and years lived with disability (YLD) at the global, regional, and national levels were acquired from the GBD 2021 database. Trends were evaluated based on the estimated average percentage change (EAPC) of ASRs.
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