Kastle-Meyer blood test reagents are deleterious to DNA.

Forensic Sci Int

Centre of Forensic Sciences, 25 Morton Shulman Ave, Toronto, ON M3M 0B1, Canada. Electronic address:

Published: December 2017

The Kastle-Meyer (KM) test is a quick and easy chemical test for blood used in forensic analyses. Two practical variations of this test are the KM-rub (indirect) test and the more sensitive KM-direct test, the latter of which is performed by applying reagents directly to a suspected blood stain. This study found that sodium hydroxide present in the KM reagents eliminated the potential to generate a DNA profile when applied directly to small quantities of blood. A modified approach to the KM-rub test that increases its sensitivity is presented as a method to replace destructive KM-direct testing.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.forsciint.2017.10.006DOI Listing

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