We experimentally study a Stub photonic lattice and excite their localized linear states originated from an isolated Flat Band at the center of the linear spectrum. By exciting these modes in different regions of the lattice, we observe that they do not diffract across the system and remain well trapped after propagating along the crystal. By using their wave nature, we are able to combine - in phase and out of phase - two neighbor states into a coherent superposition. These observations allow us to propose a novel setup for performing three different all-optical logical operations such as OR, AND, and XOR, positioning Flat Band systems as key setups to perform all-optical operations at any level of power.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-15441-2 | DOI Listing |
An equivalent circuit model for plasmonic slot waveguide-based devices is presented. Taking advantage of the high mode confinement provided by this waveguide geometry, we express plasmonic waveguide geometries using transmission line parameters and express T-junctions using lumped equivalent circuit elements. By combining these fundamental building blocks, we subsequently introduce equivalent circuit models for stub filters and branch-line couplers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn this study, an all-optical plasmonic switch based on a metal-insulator-metal (MIM) waveguide coupled to two rectangular cavities that are perpendicularly connected to each other through a vertical stub is proposed and analyzed both theoretically and numerically. Rectangular cavities are filled with a nonlinear Kerr material, and the switching operation is achieved by applying a high-intensity pump input into the MIM waveguide to obtain nonlinear cross-phase modulation (XPM) effect. The proposed structure is designed so that it can realize the switching operation at each of the three telecommunication windows of 850, 1310, and 1550 nm.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMany attempts to switch magnetization with optical pulses were based on free-space coupling schemes of circularly polarized light pulses, so-called all-optical helicity-dependent magnetic switching; however, waveguide coupling schemes are promising for on-chip all-optical magnetic switching. Metal-insulator-metal (MIM) stub structures provide a promising platform for highly integrated photonic circuits, thanks to their compact size, on-chip compatibility, and ease of fabrication. We found clockwise and counterclockwise ring-like modes in the MIM stub structure, which can act as effective magnetic fields with two opposite directions due to the inverse Faraday effect.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHerein, multiple Fano resonances with excellent ability to be tuned independently are produced in a sub-wavelength metal-insulator-metal system. The input and output waveguides are separated by a metal gap, and a stub and an end-coupled cavity are placed below and to the right side of the input waveguide, respectively, as discrete states. Owing to the mode interferences, double ultra-sharp and asymmetric Fano resonant peaks are observed in the transmission spectrum.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNanomaterials (Basel)
January 2020
Center for Photonics and 2D Materials, Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology (MIPT), Dolgoprudny 141700, Russia.
Nonlinear plasmonic effects in perspective 2D materials containing low-dimensional quantum emitters can be a basis of a novel technological platform for the fabrication of fast all-plasmonic triggers, transistors, and sensors. This article considers the conditions for achieving a strong coupling between the surface plasmon-polariton (SPP) and quantum emitter taking into account the modification of local density of optical states in graphene waveguide. In the condition of strong coupling, nonlinear interaction between two SPP modes propagating along the graphene waveguide integrated with a stub nanoresonator loaded with core-shell semiconductor nanowires (NWs) was investigated.
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