Observation of the exceptional point in cavity magnon-polaritons.

Nat Commun

Quantum Physics and Quantum Information Division, Beijing Computational Science Research Center, Beijing, 100193, China.

Published: November 2017

Magnon-polaritons are hybrid light-matter quasiparticles originating from the strong coupling between magnons and photons. They have emerged as a potential candidate for implementing quantum transducers and memories. Owing to the dampings of both photons and magnons, the polaritons have limited lifetimes. However, stationary magnon-polariton states can be reached by a dynamical balance between pumping and losses, so the intrinsically nonequilibrium system may be described by a non-Hermitian Hamiltonian. Here we design a tunable cavity quantum electrodynamics system with a small ferromagnetic sphere in a microwave cavity and engineer the dissipations of photons and magnons to create cavity magnon-polaritons which have non-Hermitian spectral degeneracies. By tuning the magnon-photon coupling strength, we observe the polaritonic coherent perfect absorption and demonstrate the phase transition at the exceptional point. Our experiment offers a novel macroscopic quantum platform to explore the non-Hermitian physics of the cavity magnon-polaritons.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5676766PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-017-01634-wDOI Listing

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