Contamination with explosives in analytical laboratory procedure.

Forensic Sci Int

Department of Physical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Warsaw University of Technology, Noakowskiego 3, 00-664 Warsaw, Poland. Electronic address:

Published: December 2017

AI Article Synopsis

  • The research emphasizes the importance of proper handling of evidence to avoid contamination during the investigative process.
  • Contamination from explosives like TNT and RDX can significantly affect analysis results, with TNT showing the highest level of contamination risk in the analytical procedures tested.
  • The study's methodology involved sampling, extraction, and gas chromatography, revealing challenges in managing explosive residue without compromising evidence integrity.

Article Abstract

The philosophy underlying the procedure with the trace from the moment of the securing of the evidence up to its ultimate inspection is of significance for the result achieved. Hands of the people who conduct investigative action or of the experts involved in examinations contaminated with explosives may adversely affect results of the analyses. The contamination effect is one of the most dangerous consequences of non-observance of the strict rules in handling the traces secured on the crime scene. The aim of this research work was to examine whether at all, and if so, with what an ease and at which stage of the analytical procedure there occurs a likely contamination of the evidence material with explosives such as TNT, RDX, PETN, NG. The analytical procedure employed consisted of the sampling stage, extraction from gauze swab, transfer of the extract and execution of an instrumental analysis based on gas chromatography with electron capture detector (ECD). The most significant contamination effect was observed during the analytical procedure for TNT, followed by a similar, yet less pronounced, for RDX and PETN. Contaminating the research material with nitroglycerin, known to be liquid under normal conditions, proved unsuccessful.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.forsciint.2017.10.018DOI Listing

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