The carrier dynamics of lead sulphide quantum dot (PbS QD) drop cast films and closely packed ordered Langmuir-Blodgett films are studied with ultra-fast femtosecond transient absorption spectroscopy. The photo-induced carrier temperature is extracted from transient absorption spectra and monitored as a function of time delay. The cooling dynamics of carriers in PbS QDs suggest a reduction of the carrier energy loss rate at longer time delays through the retardation of the longitudinal optical (LO) phonon decay due to partial heating of acoustic phonon modes. A slowed hot carrier cooling time up to 116 ps is observed in the drop cast film. A faster cooling rate was also observed in the highly compact Langmuir-Blodgett film due to the enhanced carrier-LO phonon coupling strength arising from the Coulombic interaction in neighboring QDs, which is verified by temperature dependent steady state PL measurements.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c7nr05247bDOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

drop cast
12
hot carrier
8
carrier cooling
8
cooling rate
8
transient absorption
8
carrier
5
difference hot
4
cooling
4
rate langmuir-blodgett
4
langmuir-blodgett drop
4

Similar Publications

The synthesis, structure, and circularly polarized luminescence (CPL) properties of axially chiral boron difluoride complexes are described. A series of optically pure bis (boron difluoride) complexes were prepared in 5 steps from commercially available (S)- or (R)-BINOL as starting materials. The complexes were found to exhibit similar yellow photoluminescence in solution, regardless of the type of substituents on the nitrogen atoms.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Cast films of racemic helicene derivatives adsorbed onto the surface of nanometric silica helices with controlled handedness exhibited distinct CD signals, whereas no CD signal was observed in the absence of silica nanohelices. These CD signals originate from the helical supramolecular assemblies formed by the racemic mixture of helicenes, with no evidence of enantiospecific adsorption. Interestingly, when enantiomerically pure forms of these helicenes were drop-cast onto the silica helices, different CD spectra were observed depending on the combination of the helicenes' handedness with that of the silica nanohelices.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

pH-Adjusted Liquid SERS Approach: Toward a Reliable Plasma-Based Early Stage Lung Cancer Detection.

Anal Chem

January 2025

College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of advanced Oriented Chemical Engineer, Fujian Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350117, China.

Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) provides a rapid and nondestructive method for biological plasma analysis, offering unparalleled sensitivity and specificity. However, most current studies predominantly employ the drop-cast method, where liquid samples are dried on the SERS substrate for spectral recording. While effective, this method is both time-consuming and inconsistent.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Heterochiral Self-Discrimination Driven Dimerization of Polynuclear Gold(I)-Sulfido Complexes with Enhanced Phosphorescence.

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl

December 2024

Institute of Molecular Functional Materials, State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry, and Department of Chemistry, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong, 999077, P. R. China.

Article Synopsis
  • Researchers have created decanuclear chiral gold(I) sulfido clusters (S-Au and R-Au) using specialized SDP ligands.
  • Mixing these chiral clusters in a 1:1 ratio yields an achiral heterodimer icosanuclear meso-cluster (meso-Au), which exhibits intense near-infrared luminescence with a peak at around 750 nm.
  • The study highlights the significant increase in photoluminescence quantum yield for meso-Au (25%) compared to the chiral clusters (8%), and shows that the clustering process is influenced by solvent polarity and diphosphine ligand configuration, aiding the understanding of self-sorting in chiral assemblies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Sensitive detection of gallic acid (GA) in foods is of great significance for assessing the antioxidant properties of products and ensuring consumer health. In this work, a simple electrochemical sensor was conveniently fabricated by integrating vertically-ordered mesoporous silica film (VMSF) with electrochemically reduced graphene oxide (ErGO) and nitrogen graphene quantum dots (NGQDs) nanocomposite, enabling sensitive detection of GA in food sample. A water-soluble mixture of graphene oxide (GO) and NGQDs was drop-cast onto the common carbon electrode, glassy carbon electrode (GCE), followed by rapid growth of VMSF using an electrochemically assisted self-assembly method (EASA).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!