The addition of a variety of sulfones and a sulfoxide to ditetrelenes (a disilene and a digermene) was examined. The reaction of benzenesulfonyl chloride with tetramesityldisilene or tetramesityldigermene results in the formation of the 1,2-addition products, 2-chlorotetramesityldisilyl- or digermylbenzenesulfinate. The addition of p-toluenesulfonyl chloride to the disilene gave the analogous product, 2-chlorotetramesityldisilyl p-toluenesulfinate. In contrast, benzenesulfonyl fluoride, diphenyl and dimethyl sulfone did not react with either the disilene or the digermene. The unprecedented formation of the sulfinates reveals a selective 2-electron reduction of the sulfur centres using ditetrelenes. The addition reactions of sulfonyl compounds illustrates the potential of ditetrelenes to serve as reducing agents which react rapidly, at room temperature under mild conditions. The reaction of tetramesityldisilene with diphenyl sulfoxide resulted in the formation of tetramesityloxadisilirane and with benzene sulfonic acid resulted in the formation of 1,1,2,2-tetramesityldisilyl benzenesulfonate.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c7dt02374j | DOI Listing |
Dalton Trans
December 2021
Department of Chemistry, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada N6A 5B7.
The NH bond activation of ammonia, primary and secondary amines by tetramesityldisilene and -digermene was investigated. In each case, a disilyl- or digermylamine was formed as the only product of amine addition. The mechanism of the addition of ammonia to tetramesityldisilene was computed and revealed a three-step reaction pathway: formation of the -ammonia-disilene adduct, inversion at the β-silicon, and -transfer of the proton to give the -product, where each step follows a distinct stereochemical course.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDalton Trans
November 2017
Department of Chemistry, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada N6A 5B7.
The addition of a variety of sulfones and a sulfoxide to ditetrelenes (a disilene and a digermene) was examined. The reaction of benzenesulfonyl chloride with tetramesityldisilene or tetramesityldigermene results in the formation of the 1,2-addition products, 2-chlorotetramesityldisilyl- or digermylbenzenesulfinate. The addition of p-toluenesulfonyl chloride to the disilene gave the analogous product, 2-chlorotetramesityldisilyl p-toluenesulfinate.
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