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http://dx.doi.org/10.4244/EIJV13I8A133 | DOI Listing |
Cureus
December 2024
Department of Cancer Biochemistry and Radiobiology, Institutul Oncologic Prof. Dr. Alexandru Trestioreanu, Bucharest, ROU.
Malignant pleural effusion (MPE) is a common feature in patients with advanced or metastatic malignancies. While significant progress has been made in understanding the biology of pleural effusions, further research is needed to uncover the subsequent behavior of tumor cells following their invasion into the pleural space. This report utilizes flow cytometry to analyze DNA content abnormalities (aneuploidy) and cell cycle status, shedding light on the tumor cell populations present in MPE samples from a patient with lung adenocarcinoma during treatment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Biol Phys
January 2025
The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur, Pakistan.
The present article focuses on the analysis of the two-phase flow of blood via a stenosed artery under the influence of a pulsatile pressure gradient. The core and plasma regions of flow are modeled using the constitutive relations of Herschel-Bulkley and the Newtonian fluids, respectively. The problem is modeled in a cylindrical coordinate system.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProc Biol Sci
January 2025
Whitney Laboratory for Marine Bioscience, Department of Biology, University of Florida, 9505 North Ocean Shore Boulevard, St Augustine, FL 3208, USA.
Mobulid rays (manta and devil rays) use a highly specialized filtering apparatus to separate plankton food particles from seawater. Recent studies have indicated that captive vortices form within the microscale pores of the filter, which enhance filtration efficiency through a novel mechanism referred to as ricochet separation. The high throughput and clog resistance of this filtration process have led to the development of several bioinspired engineered filtration systems.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
January 2025
College of Food Science and Technology, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, China; Key Laboratory of Staple Grain Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Zhengzhou 450002, China. Electronic address:
The objective of this study was to investigate the protective effects of oat β-glucan (OβG) on yeast subjected to freeze-thaw cycle-induced stress. A range of analytical techniques were employed to identify the underlying molecular mechanisms, including flow cytometry, gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, and quantitative real-time PCR. Following three freeze-thaw cycles, the survival rate of yeast that had been supplemented with 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTransl Oncol
January 2025
The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China. Electronic address:
Background: Sarcomas (SARC) are a diverse group of malignant tumors originating from mesenchymal tissues, characterized by poor prognosis under conventional therapies. CX3CR1, a chemokine receptor involved in immune cell migration, has emerged as a key player in SARC. Post-translational modifications (PTMs) such as phosphorylation and ubiquitination critically modulate CX3CR1, influencing cancer progression, immune responses, and treatment resistance.
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