This study addresses the improvement of meat microbial quality by enriching the diet of farm animals with a protective culture. Weaned Grimaud rabbits were divided into two experimental groups: a control and a diet supplemented with Micocin® (Carnobacterium maltaromaticum CB1; 8LogCFU/kg of feed). Overall, meat quality was not affected substantially by the treatment. Total Aerobic Mesophilic (TAM), Escherichia coli and other coliforms, Enterobacteriaceae, Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas spp., Listeria spp. and presumptive lactic acid bacteria counts were evaluated on whole thighs stored under aerobic (0, 3, 6, 8days) and anaerobic (0, 5, 10, 15, 20days) conditions at 4°C. The results demonstrated that the microflora on refrigerated thighs was modulated by the addition of Micocin® (P<0.05) and that the most effective reduction of Listeria monocytogenes growth was observed with ground meat stored under anaerobic conditions at 4°C with a 2 Log difference at the end of a 15-day storage (P=0.025).
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.meatsci.2017.09.017 | DOI Listing |
Microbiol Res
December 2024
Centre for Food Science and Veterinary Public Health, University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna, Veterinaerplatz 1, Vienna 1210, Austria.
Listeria (L.) monocytogenes can survive for extended periods in the food producing environment. Here, biofilms possibly provide a niche for long-term survival due to their protective nature against environmental fluctuations and disinfectants.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFoods
October 2024
Department of Microbiology, University of Granada, Avda. Fuentenueva, s/n, 18071 Granada, Spain.
The consumption of raw or smoked fish entails significant microbiological risks, including contamination by pathogens such as , which can cause severe foodborne illnesses. This study explores the preservative use of piscicolin CM22, a novel bacteriocin derived from the psychrotolerant strain CM22, in two types of edible coatings (EC): chitosan-based and fish gelatin-based. An initial in vitro characterization of the technological and antimicrobial properties of these ECs with and without bacteriocin was conducted.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVet Sci
July 2024
College of Veterinary Medicine, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China.
Mastitis is an inflammation of the mammary gland that can be caused by various factors, including biological, chemical, mechanical, or physical. Microbiological culture, DNA techniques, and high-throughput next-generation sequencing have been used to identify mastitis-causing pathogens in various animal species. However, little is known about microbiota and microbiome changes linked to yak milk mastitis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProbiotics Antimicrob Proteins
July 2024
Department of Microbiology, University of Granada, Avda. Fuentenueva, S/N, 18071, Granada, Spain.
Front Vet Sci
June 2024
California Department of Fish and Wildlife, Vista, CA, United States.
Elasmobranchs are common, iconic species in public aquaria; their wild counterparts are key members of marine ecosystems. Post-mortem examination is a critical tool for disease monitoring of wild elasmobranchs and for management of those under human care. Careful necropsy of the head, with a focus on clinically relevant anatomy, can ensure that proper samples are collected, increasing the chance of presumptive diagnoses prior to slower diagnostic workup.
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